图片验证码

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-11 23:18:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-04-11 23:18:16 发布

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分类专栏： Spring Security 文章标签：图片验证码

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ImageCode

public class ImageCode extends ValidateCode {
	private BufferedImage image; 
	private String code;
	private LocalDateTime expireTime;
	public ValidateCode(String code, int expireIn){
		this.code = code;
		this.expireTime = LocalDateTime.now().plusSeconds(expireIn);
	}

	public boolean isExpried() {
		return LocalDateTime.now().isAfter(expireTime);
	}

Action

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创见图片的方法

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	@Override
	public ImageCode generate(ServletWebRequest request) {
		int width = ServletRequestUtils.getIntParameter(request.getRequest(), "width",
				securityProperties.getCode().getImage().getWidth());
		int height = ServletRequestUtils.getIntParameter(request.getRequest(), "height",
				securityProperties.getCode().getImage().getHeight());
		BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

		Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

		Random random = new Random();

		g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));
		g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
		g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.ITALIC, 20));
		g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));
		for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
			int x = random.nextInt(width);
			int y = random.nextInt(height);
			int xl = random.nextInt(12);
			int yl = random.nextInt(12);
			g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
		}

		String sRand = "";
		for (int i = 0; i < securityProperties.getCode().getImage().getLength(); i++) {
			String rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
			sRand += rand;
			g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));
			g.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 16);
		}

		g.dispose();

		return new ImageCode(image, sRand, securityProperties.getCode().getImage().getExpireIn());
	}
	
	/**
	 * 生成随机背景条纹
	 */
	private Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
		Random random = new Random();
		if (fc > 255) {
			fc = 255;
		}
		if (bc > 255) {
			bc = 255;
		}
		int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
		int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
		int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
		return new Color(r, g, b);
	}

前端

				<td>图形验证码:</td>
				<td>
					<input type="text" name="imageCode">
					<img src="/code/image?width=200">
				</td>

加入到，不需要认证的配置中

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后端对比实现

public class ValidateCodeException extends AuthenticationException {
//security中  AuthenticationException 是异常基类
	public ValidateCodeException(String msg) {
		super(msg);
	}

}

@Component("validateCodeFilter")
public class ValidateCodeFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter implements InitializingBean {
	/**
	 * 验证码校验失败处理器
	 */
	@Autowired
	private AuthenticationFailureHandler authenticationFailureHandler;

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public void validate(ServletWebRequest request) {

		ValidateCodeType codeType = getValidateCodeType(request);

		C codeInSession = (C) validateCodeRepository.get(request, codeType);

		String codeInRequest;
		try {
			codeInRequest = ServletRequestUtils.getStringParameter(request.getRequest(),
					codeType.getParamNameOnValidate());
		} catch (ServletRequestBindingException e) {
			throw new ValidateCodeException("获取验证码的值失败");
		}

		if (StringUtils.isBlank(codeInRequest)) {
			throw new ValidateCodeException(codeType + "请填写验证码");
		}

		if (codeInSession == null) {
			throw new ValidateCodeException(codeType + "验证码不存在");
		}

		if (codeInSession.isExpried()) {
			validateCodeRepository.remove(request, codeType);
			throw new ValidateCodeException(codeType + "验证码已过期，请重新获取");
		}

		if (!StringUtils.equals(codeInSession.getCode(), codeInRequest)) {
			throw new ValidateCodeException(codeType + "验证码不正确");
		}
		
		validateCodeRepository.remove(request, codeType);
		
	}

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