RealTimeCurve&Trend

第一种,从右边起始,没有从原点开始的起始线,如果需要起始线,可以将start相关内容删除。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsFormsApp2
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
Random random = new Random();
int[] temp = new int[10];
int len = 0;
int start = 0;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = 0;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = 9;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Minimum = 0;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.Maximum = 100;
for (int i = 0; i < temp.Length; i++)
{
temp[i] = 0;
}
len = temp.Length-1;
start = len;
}

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        timer1.Start();
    }

    private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //尾数据更新
        temp[len] = random.Next(40, 60);
        //每次绘制清空前一次显示的数据
        chart1.Series[0].Points.Clear();
        for (int i = 0; i < temp.Length; i++)
        {
            if (i > start)
            {
                chart1.Series[0].Points.AddXY(i, temp[i]);
            }
        }
        //后数据覆盖前数据
        for (int i = 0; i < temp.Length - 1; i++)
        {
            temp[i] = temp[i + 1];
        }
        if (start >= 0)      //防止自减回环溢出
        {
            start--;
        }
        else
        {
            start = -1;
        }
    }
}

}

第二种,有起始线,可以将线程整合到UI Timer里
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Threading;
using System.Diagnostics;

namespace CPU_usage
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private Thread cpuThread;
private double[] cpuArray = new double[80];

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void getPerformanceCounters()
    {
        var cpuPerfCounter = new PerformanceCounter("Processor Information", "% Processor Time", "_Total");
        while(true)
        {
            cpuArray[cpuArray.Length - 1] = Math.Round(cpuPerfCounter.NextValue(), 0);
            Array.Copy(cpuArray, 1, cpuArray, 0, cpuArray.Length - 1);

            if (cpuChart.IsHandleCreated)
            {
                this.Invoke((MethodInvoker)delegate { UpdateCpuChart(); });
            }
            else
            {
                //......
            }

            Thread.Sleep(100);

        }

    }

    private void UpdateCpuChart()
    {
        cpuChart.Series["CPU使用率"].Points.Clear();

        for (int i = 0; i < cpuArray.Length - 1; ++i)
        {
            cpuChart.Series["CPU使用率"].Points.AddY(cpuArray[i]);
        }
    }


    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        cpuThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(this.getPerformanceCounters));
        cpuThread.IsBackground = true;
        cpuThread.Start();
    }
}

}

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