ASCII编码和UNICODE编码转换

#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

//string转wstring
inline void Ascii2WideString( const std::string& src, std::wstring& dest );

//wstring转string
inline void WideString2Ascii(const std::wstring& dest,std::string& src);


//TCHAR*转char*
inline char* UnicodeToAnsi( const TCHAR* src,char* dest );

//char*转TCHAR*
inline TCHAR* AnsiToUnicode( const char* src,TCHAR* dest );

int main (void)
{

	char转wchar_t
	//char buffer[32]={"hello"};
	//TCHAR wBuf[64] = {0};
	//int len=sizeof(buffer);
	//int wlen=sizeof(wBuf);
	//MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (const char*)buffer, len, wBuf, wlen);


	wchar_t转char
	//TCHAR str1[32]={TEXT("world")};
	//char  str2[64]={0};
	//int len1=sizeof(str1);
	//int len2=sizeof(str2);
	//WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,0,(const TCHAR*)str1,len2,str2,len1,NULL,NULL);


	string str3="hello";
	wstring str4;
	Ascii2WideString(str3,str4);

	wstring str5=TEXT("hello world");
	string str6;
	WideString2Ascii(str5,str6);

	TCHAR str1[32]={TEXT("world")};
	char  str2[64]={0};
	UnicodeToAnsi(str1,str2);

	char buffer[32]={"hello"};
	TCHAR wBuf[64] = {0};
	AnsiToUnicode(buffer,wBuf);


	return 0;
}

//string转wstring
void Ascii2WideString(const std::string& src, std::wstring& dest)
{

	int nLength = MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, src.c_str(), -1, NULL, NULL );
	dest.resize(nLength);
	LPWSTR lpwszStr = new wchar_t[nLength];
	MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, src.c_str(), -1, lpwszStr, nLength );
	dest = lpwszStr;
	delete [] lpwszStr;

	return;
}

//wstring转string
void WideString2Ascii(const std::wstring& src,std::string& dest)
{
	int nLength = WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 0, src.c_str(), -1, NULL, NULL,NULL,NULL );
	dest.resize(nLength);
	char* lpwszStr = new char[nLength];
	WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 0, src.c_str(), -1, lpwszStr, nLength ,NULL,NULL);
	dest = lpwszStr;
	delete [] lpwszStr;

	return;
}

//将wchar_t*转char*
char* UnicodeToAnsi(const wchar_t* src,char *dest)
{
	int nLen = WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 0, src, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL );
	if (nLen == 0)
		return NULL;

	//char* pResult = new char[nLen];
	WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 0, src, -1, dest, nLen, NULL, NULL );
	return dest;
}

//char*转wchar*
TCHAR* AnsiToUnicode(const char* src,TCHAR* dest)
{
	int nLen = MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, src, -1, NULL, 0 );
	if (nLen == 0)
		return NULL;
	//wchar_t* pResult = new wchar_t[nLen];
	MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, src, -1, dest, nLen );
	return dest;
}