中文姓名姓氏拆分

中文姓名姓氏拆分

• 最近遇到到一个拆分姓氏的需求
• 有些特殊的姓氏需要按自己的逻辑处理 比如欧阳飞 的姓氏可能是欧阳也可能是 欧
• 这里只是部分姓氏的匹配数据(据说姓氏总共有5000+)
• 我实现的方式 如下

public class TestName1 {    
    private static String json="{\"RECORDS\":[{\"surname\":\"李\"},{\"surname\":\"王\"},{\"surname\":\"张\"},{\"surname\":\"刘\"},{\"surname\":\"陈\"},{\"surname\":\"杨\"},{\"surname\":\"赵\"},{\"surname\":\"黄\"},{\"surname\":\"周\"},{\"surname\":\"吴\"},{\"surname\":\"徐\"},{\"surname\":\"孙\"},{\"surname\":\"胡\"},{\"surname\":\"朱\"},{\"surname\":\"高\"},{\"surname\":\"林\"},{\"surname\":\"何\"},{\"surname\":\"郭\"},{\"surname\":\"夏侯\"},{\"surname\":\"马\"},{\"surname\":\"罗\"},{\"surname\":\"梁\"},{\"surname\":\"宋\"},{\"surname\":\"郑\"},{\"surname\":\"谢\"},{\"surname\":\"韩\"},{\"surname\":\"唐\"},{\"surname\":\"冯\"},{\"surname\":\"于\"},{\"surname\":\"董\"},{\"surname\":\"萧\"},{\"surname\":\"程\"},{\"surname\":\"曹\"},{\"surname\":\"袁\"},{\"surname\":\"邓\"},{\"surname\":\"许\"},{\"surname\":\"傅\"},{\"surname\":\"沈\"},{\"surname\":\"曾\"},{\"surname\":\"彭\"},{\"surname\":\"吕\"},{\"surname\":\"苏\"},{\"surname\":\"卢\"},{\"surname\":\"蒋\"},{\"surname\":\"蔡\"},{\"surname\":\"魏\"},{\"surname\":\"贾\"},{\"surname\":\"丁\"},{\"surname\":\"薛\"},{\"surname\":\"叶\"},{\"surname\":\"阎\"},{\"surname\":\"余\"},{\"surname\":\"潘\"},{\"surname\":\"杜\"},{\"surname\":\"戴\"},{\"surname\":\"夏\"},{\"surname\":\"钟\"},{\"surname\":\"汪\"},{\"surname\":\"田\"},{\"surname\":\"任\"},{\"surname\":\"姜\"},{\"surname\":\"范\"},{\"surname\":\"方\"},{\"surname\":\"石\"},{\"surname\":\"姚\"},{\"surname\":\"谭\"},{\"surname\":\"廖\"},{\"surname\":\"邹\"},{\"surname\":\"熊\"},{\"surname\":\"金\"},{\"surname\":\"陆\"},{\"surname\":\"郝\"},{\"surname\":\"孔\"},{\"surname\":\"白\"},{\"surname\":\"崔\"},{\"surname\":\"康\"},{\"surname\":\"毛\"},{\"surname\":\"邱\"},{\"surname\":\"秦\"},{\"surname\":\"江\"},{\"surname\":\"史\"},{\"surname\":\"顾\"},{\"surname\":\"侯\"},{\"surname\":\"邵\"},{\"surname\":\"孟\"},{\"surname\":\"龙\"},{\"surname\":\"万\"},{\"surname\":\"段\"},{\"surname\":\"雷\"},{\"surname\":\"钱\"},{\"surname\":\"汤\"},{\"surname\":\"尹\"},{\"surname\":\"易\"},{\"surname\":\"黎\"},{\"surname\":\"常\"},{\"surname\":\"武\"},{\"surname\":\"乔\"},{\"surname\":\"贺\"},{\"surname\":\"赖\"},{\"surname\":\"龚\"},{\"surname\":\"文\"},{\"surname\":\"欧阳\"},{\"surname\":\"爱新觉罗\"},{\"surname\":\"褚\"},{\"surname\":\"卫\"},{\"surname\":\"尤\"},{\"surname\":\"施\"},{\"surname\":\"严\"},{\"surname\":\"华\"},{\"surname\":\"戚\"},{\"surname\":\"喻\"},{\"surname\":\"柏\"},{\"surname\":\"水\"},{\"surname\":\"窦\"},{\"surname\":\"章\"},{\"surname\":\"云\"},{\"surname\":\"葛\"},{\"surname\":\"奚\"},{\"surname\":\"郎\"},{\"surname\":\"鲁\"},{\"surname\":\"韦\"},{\"surname\":\"昌\"},{\"surname\":\"苗\"},{\"surname\":\"凤\"},{\"surname\":\"花\"},{\"surname\":\"俞\"},{\"surname\":\"柳\"},{\"surname\":\"酆\"},{\"surname\":\"鲍\"},{\"surname\":\"费\"},{\"surname\":\"廉\"},{\"surname\":\"岑\"},{\"surname\":\"倪\"},{\"surname\":\"滕\"},{\"surname\":\"殷\"},{\"surname\":\"毕\"},{\"surname\":\"邬\"},{\"surname\":\"安\"},{\"surname\":\"乐\"},{\"surname\":\"时\"},{\"surname\":\"皮\"},{\"surname\":\"卞\"},{\"surname\":\"齐\"},{\"surname\":\"伍\"},{\"surname\":\"元\"},{\"surname\":\"卜\"},{\"surname\":\"平\"},{\"surname\":\"和\"},{\"surname\":\"穆\"},{\"surname\":\"湛\"},{\"surname\":\"祁\"},{\"surname\":\"禹\"},{\"surname\":\"狄\"},{\"surname\":\"米\"},{\"surname\":\"贝\"},{\"surname\":\"明\"},{\"surname\":\"臧\"},{\"surname\":\"计\"},{\"surname\":\"伏\"},{\"surname\":\"成\"},{\"surname\":\"谈\"},{\"surname\":\"茅\"},{\"surname\":\"庞\"},{\"surname\":\"纪\"},{\"surname\":\"舒\"},{\"surname\":\"屈\"},{\"surname\":\"项\"},{\"surname\":\"祝\"},{\"surname\":\"阮\"},{\"surname\":\"蓝\"},{\"surname\":\"闵\"},{\"surname\":\"席\"},{\"surname\":\"季\"},{\"surname\":\"麻\"},{\"surname\":\"强\"},{\"surname\":\"路\"},{\"surname\":\"娄\"},{\"surname\":\"危\"},{\"surname\":\"童\"},{\"surname\":\"颜\"},{\"surname\":\"梅\"},{\"surname\":\"盛\"},{\"surname\":\"刁\"},{\"surname\":\"锺\"},{\"surname\":\"宣\"},{\"surname\":\"贲\"},{\"surname\":\"郁\"},{\"surname\":\"单\"},{\"surname\":\"杭\"},{\"surname\":\"洪\"},{\"surname\":\"包\"},{\"surname\":\"诸\"},{\"surname\":\"左\"},{\"surname\":\"吉\"},{\"surname\":\"钮\"},{\"surname\":\"嵇\"},{\"surname\":\"邢\"},{\"surname\":\"滑\"},{\"surname\":\"裴\"},{\"surname\":\"荣\"},{\"surname\":\"翁\"},{\"surname\":\"荀\"},{\"surname\":\"羊\"},{\"surname\":\"於\"},{\"surname\":\"惠\"},{\"surname\":\"甄\"},{\"surname\":\"麴\"},{\"surname\":\"家\"},{\"surname\":\"封\"},{\"surname\":\"芮\"},{\"surname\":\"羿\"},{\"surname\":\"储\"},{\"surname\":\"靳\"},{\"surname\":\"汲\"},{\"surname\":\"邴\"},{\"surname\":\"糜\"},{\"surname\":\"松\"},{\"surname\":\"井\"},{\"surname\":\"富\"},{\"surname\":\"巫\"},{\"surname\":\"乌\"},{\"surname\":\"焦\"},{\"surname\":\"巴\"},{\"surname\":\"弓\"},{\"surname\":\"牧\"},{\"surname\":\"隗\"},{\"surname\":\"山\"},{\"surname\":\"谷\"},{\"surname\":\"车\"},{\"surname\":\"宓\"},{\"surname\":\"蓬\"},{\"surname\":\"全\"},{\"surname\":\"郗\"},{\"surname\":\"班\"},{\"surname\":\"仰\"},{\"surname\":\"秋\"},{\"surname\":\"仲\"},{\"surname\":\"伊\"},{\"surname\":\"宫\"},{\"surname\":\"宁\"},{\"surname\":\"仇\"},{\"surname\":\"栾\"},{\"surname\":\"暴\"},{\"surname\":\"甘\"},{\"surname\":\"钭\"},{\"surname\":\"历\"},{\"surname\":\"戎\"},{\"surname\":\"祖\"},{\"surname\":\"符\"},{\"surname\":\"景\"},{\"surname\":\"詹\"},{\"surname\":\"束\"},{\"surname\":\"幸\"},{\"surname\":\"司\"},{\"surname\":\"韶\"},{\"surname\":\"郜\"},{\"surname\":\"蓟\"},{\"surname\":\"溥\"},{\"surname\":\"印\"},{\"surname\":\"宿\"},{\"surname\":\"怀\"},{\"surname\":\"蒲\"},{\"surname\":\"邰\"},{\"surname\":\"从\"},{\"surname\":\"鄂\"},{\"surname\":\"索\"},{\"surname\":\"咸\"},{\"surname\":\"籍\"},{\"surname\":\"卓\"},{\"surname\":\"蔺\"},{\"surname\":\"屠\"},{\"surname\":\"蒙\"},{\"surname\":\"池\"},{\"surname\":\"阳\"},{\"surname\":\"胥\"},{\"surname\":\"能\"},{\"surname\":\"苍\"},{\"surname\":\"双\"},{\"surname\":\"闻\"},{\"surname\":\"莘\"},{\"surname\":\"党\"},{\"surname\":\"贡\"},{\"surname\":\"劳\"},{\"surname\":\"逄\"},{\"surname\":\"姬\"},{\"surname\":\"申\"},{\"surname\":\"扶\"},{\"surname\":\"堵\"},{\"surname\":\"冉\"},{\"surname\":\"宰\"},{\"surname\":\"郦\"},{\"surname\":\"雍\"},{\"surname\":\"却\"},{\"surname\":\"璩\"},{\"surname\":\"桑\"},{\"surname\":\"桂\"},{\"surname\":\"濮\"},{\"surname\":\"牛\"},{\"surname\":\"寿\"},{\"surname\":\"通\"},{\"surname\":\"边\"},{\"surname\":\"扈\"},{\"surname\":\"燕\"},{\"surname\":\"冀\"},{\"surname\":\"僪\"},{\"surname\":\"浦\"},{\"surname\":\"尚\"},{\"surname\":\"农\"},{\"surname\":\"温\"},{\"surname\":\"别\"},{\"surname\":\"庄\"},{\"surname\":\"晏\"},{\"surname\":\"柴\"},{\"surname\":\"充\"},{\"surname\":\"慕\"},{\"surname\":\"连\"},{\"surname\":\"茹\"},{\"surname\":\"习\"},{\"surname\":\"宦\"},{\"surname\":\"艾\"},{\"surname\":\"鱼\"},{\"surname\":\"容\"},{\"surname\":\"向\"},{\"surname\":\"古\"},{\"surname\":\"慎\"},{\"surname\":\"戈\"},{\"surname\":\"庾\"},{\"surname\":\"终\"},{\"surname\":\"暨\"},{\"surname\":\"居\"},{\"surname\":\"衡\"},{\"surname\":\"步\"},{\"surname\":\"都\"},{\"surname\":\"耿\"},{\"surname\":\"满\"},{\"surname\":\"弘\"},{\"surname\":\"匡\"},{\"surname\":\"国\"},{\"surname\":\"寇\"},{\"surname\":\"广\"},{\"surname\":\"禄\"},{\"surname\":\"阙\"},{\"surname\":\"东\"},{\"surname\":\"欧\"},{\"surname\":\"殳\"},{\"surname\":\"沃\"},{\"surname\":\"利\"},{\"surname\":\"蔚\"},{\"surname\":\"越\"},{\"surname\":\"夔\"},{\"surname\":\"隆\"},{\"surname\":\"师\"},{\"surname\":\"巩\"},{\"surname\":\"厍\"},{\"surname\":\"聂\"},{\"surname\":\"晁\"},{\"surname\":\"勾\"},{\"surname\":\"敖\"},{\"surname\":\"融\"},{\"surname\":\"冷\"},{\"surname\":\"訾\"},{\"surname\":\"辛\"},{\"surname\":\"阚\"},{\"surname\":\"那\"},{\"surname\":\"简\"},{\"surname\":\"饶\"},{\"surname\":\"空\"},{\"surname\":\"毋\"},{\"surname\":\"沙\"},{\"surname\":\"乜\"},{\"surname\":\"桓\"},{\"surname\":\"公\"},{\"surname\":\"万俟\"},{\"surname\":\"司马\"},{\"surname\":\"上官\"},{\"surname\":\"诸葛\"},{\"surname\":\"闻人\"},{\"surname\":\"东方\"},{\"surname\":\"赫连\"},{\"surname\":\"皇甫\"},{\"surname\":\"尉迟\"},{\"surname\":\"公羊\"},{\"surname\":\"澹台\"},{\"surname\":\"公冶\"},{\"surname\":\"宗政\"},{\"surname\":\"濮阳\"},{\"surname\":\"淳于\"},{\"surname\":\"单于\"},{\"surname\":\"太叔\"},{\"surname\":\"申屠\"},{\"surname\":\"公孙\"},{\"surname\":\"仲孙\"},{\"surname\":\"轩辕\"},{\"surname\":\"令狐\"},{\"surname\":\"钟离\"},{\"surname\":\"宇文\"},{\"surname\":\"长孙\"},{\"surname\":\"慕容\"},{\"surname\":\"司徒\"},{\"surname\":\"司空\"},{\"surname\":\"召\"},{\"surname\":\"有\"},{\"surname\":\"舜\"},{\"surname\":\"叶赫那拉\"},{\"surname\":\"丛\"},{\"surname\":\"岳\"},{\"surname\":\"寸\"},{\"surname\":\"贰\"},{\"surname\":\"皇\"},{\"surname\":\"侨\"},{\"surname\":\"彤\"},{\"surname\":\"竭\"},{\"surname\":\"端\"},{\"surname\":\"赫\"},{\"surname\":\"实\"},{\"surname\":\"甫\"},{\"surname\":\"集\"},{\"surname\":\"象\"},{\"surname\":\"翠\"},{\"surname\":\"狂\"},{\"surname\":\"辟\"},{\"surname\":\"典\"},{\"surname\":\"良\"},{\"surname\":\"函\"},{\"surname\":\"芒\"},{\"surname\":\"苦\"},{\"surname\":\"其\"},{\"surname\":\"京\"},{\"surname\":\"中\"},{\"surname\":\"夕\"},{\"surname\":\"之\"},{\"surname\":\"章佳\"},{\"surname\":\"那拉\"},{\"surname\":\"冠\"},{\"surname\":\"宾\"},{\"surname\":\"香\"},{\"surname\":\"果\"},{\"surname\":\"依尔根觉罗\"},{\"surname\":\"依尔觉罗\"},{\"surname\":\"萨嘛喇\"},{\"surname\":\"赫舍里\"},{\"surname\":\"额尔德特\"},{\"surname\":\"萨克达\"},{\"surname\":\"钮祜禄\"},{\"surname\":\"他塔喇\"},{\"surname\":\"喜塔腊\"},{\"surname\":\"讷殷富察\"},{\"surname\":\"叶赫那兰\"},{\"surname\":\"库雅喇\"},{\"surname\":\"瓜尔佳\"},{\"surname\":\"舒穆禄\"},{\"surname\":\"索绰络\"},{\"surname\":\"纳喇\"},{\"surname\":\"乌雅\"},{\"surname\":\"范姜\"},{\"surname\":\"碧鲁\"},{\"surname\":\"张廖\"},{\"surname\":\"张简\"},{\"surname\":\"图门\"},{\"surname\":\"太史\"},{\"surname\":\"公叔\"},{\"surname\":\"乌孙\"},{\"surname\":\"完颜\"},{\"surname\":\"马佳\"},{\"surname\":\"佟佳\"},{\"surname\":\"富察\"},{\"surname\":\"费莫\"},{\"surname\":\"蹇\"},{\"surname\":\"称\"},{\"surname\":\"诺\"},{\"surname\":\"来\"},{\"surname\":\"多\"},{\"surname\":\"繁\"},{\"surname\":\"戊\"},{\"surname\":\"朴\"},{\"surname\":\"回\"},{\"surname\":\"毓\"},{\"surname\":\"税\"},{\"surname\":\"荤\"},{\"surname\":\"靖\"},{\"surname\":\"绪\"},{\"surname\":\"愈\"},{\"surname\":\"硕\"},{\"surname\":\"牢\"},{\"surname\":\"买\"},{\"surname\":\"但\"},{\"surname\":\"巧\"},{\"surname\":\"枚\"},{\"surname\":\"撒\"},{\"surname\":\"泰\"},{\"surname\":\"秘\"},{\"surname\":\"亥\"},{\"surname\":\"绍\"},{\"surname\":\"以\"},{\"surname\":\"壬\"},{\"surname\":\"森\"},{\"surname\":\"斋\"},{\"surname\":\"释\"},{\"surname\":\"奕\"},{\"surname\":\"姒\"},{\"surname\":\"朋\"},{\"surname\":\"求\"},{\"surname\":\"羽\"},{\"surname\":\"用\"},{\"surname\":\"占\"},{\"surname\":\"真\"},{\"surname\":\"穰\"},{\"surname\":\"翦\"},{\"surname\":\"闾\"},{\"surname\":\"漆\"},{\"surname\":\"贵\"},{\"surname\":\"代\"},{\"surname\":\"贯\"},{\"surname\":\"旁\"},{\"surname\":\"崇\"},{\"surname\":\"栋\"},{\"surname\":\"告\"},{\"surname\":\"休\"},{\"surname\":\"褒\"},{\"surname\":\"谏\"},{\"surname\":\"锐\"},{\"surname\":\"皋\"},{\"surname\":\"闳\"},{\"surname\":\"在\"},{\"surname\":\"歧\"},{\"surname\":\"禾\"},{\"surname\":\"示\"},{\"surname\":\"是\"},{\"surname\":\"委\"},{\"surname\":\"钊\"},{\"surname\":\"频\"},{\"surname\":\"嬴\"},{\"surname\":\"呼\"},{\"surname\":\"大\"},{\"surname\":\"威\"},{\"surname\":\"昂\"},{\"surname\":\"律\"},{\"surname\":\"冒\"},{\"surname\":\"保\"},{\"surname\":\"系\"},{\"surname\":\"不\"},{\"surname\":\"户\"},{\"surname\":\"闭\"},{\"surname\":\"才\"},{\"surname\":\"无\"},{\"surname\":\"书\"},{\"surname\":\"学\"},{\"surname\":\"愚\"},{\"surname\":\"本\"},{\"surname\":\"性\"},{\"surname\":\"雪\"},{\"surname\":\"霜\"},{\"surname\":\"烟\"},{\"surname\":\"寒\"},{\"surname\":\"少\"},{\"surname\":\"字\"},{\"surname\":\"桥\"},{\"surname\":\"板\"},{\"surname\":\"斐\"},{\"surname\":\"独\"},{\"surname\":\"千\"},{\"surname\":\"诗\"},{\"surname\":\"嘉\"},{\"surname\":\"扬\"},{\"surname\":\"善\"},{\"surname\":\"揭\"},{\"surname\":\"祈\"},{\"surname\":\"析\"},{\"surname\":\"赤\"},{\"surname\":\"紫\"},{\"surname\":\"青\"},{\"surname\":\"柔\"},{\"surname\":\"刚\"},{\"surname\":\"奇\"},{\"surname\":\"拜\"},{\"surname\":\"佛\"},{\"surname\":\"陀\"},{\"surname\":\"弥\"},{\"surname\":\"阿\"},{\"surname\":\"素\"},{\"surname\":\"长\"},{\"surname\":\"僧\"},{\"surname\":\"隐\"},{\"surname\":\"仙\"},{\"surname\":\"隽\"},{\"surname\":\"宇\"},{\"surname\":\"祭\"},{\"surname\":\"酒\"},{\"surname\":\"淡\"},{\"surname\":\"塔\"},{\"surname\":\"琦\"},{\"surname\":\"闪\"},{\"surname\":\"始\"},{\"surname\":\"星\"},{\"surname\":\"南\"},{\"surname\":\"天\"},{\"surname\":\"接\"},{\"surname\":\"波\"},{\"surname\":\"碧\"},{\"surname\":\"速\"},{\"surname\":\"禚\"},{\"surname\":\"腾\"},{\"surname\":\"潮\"},{\"surname\":\"镜\"},{\"surname\":\"似\"},{\"surname\":\"澄\"},{\"surname\":\"潭\"},{\"surname\":\"謇\"},{\"surname\":\"纵\"},{\"surname\":\"渠\"},{\"surname\":\"奈\"},{\"surname\":\"风\"},{\"surname\":\"春\"},{\"surname\":\"濯\"},{\"surname\":\"沐\"},{\"surname\":\"茂\"},{\"surname\":\"英\"},{\"surname\":\"兰\"},{\"surname\":\"檀\"},{\"surname\":\"藤\"},{\"surname\":\"枝\"},{\"surname\":\"检\"},{\"surname\":\"生\"},{\"surname\":\"折\"},{\"surname\":\"登\"},{\"surname\":\"驹\"},{\"surname\":\"骑\"},{\"surname\":\"貊\"},{\"surname\":\"虎\"},{\"surname\":\"肥\"},{\"surname\":\"鹿\"},{\"surname\":\"雀\"},{\"surname\":\"野\"},{\"surname\":\"禽\"},{\"surname\":\"飞\"},{\"surname\":\"节\"},{\"surname\":\"宜\"},{\"surname\":\"鲜\"},{\"surname\":\"粟\"},{\"surname\":\"栗\"},{\"surname\":\"豆\"},{\"surname\":\"帛\"},{\"surname\":\"官\"},{\"surname\":\"布\"},{\"surname\":\"衣\"},{\"surname\":\"藏\"},{\"surname\":\"宝\"},{\"surname\":\"钞\"},{\"surname\":\"银\"},{\"surname\":\"门\"},{\"surname\":\"盈\"},{\"surname\":\"庆\"},{\"surname\":\"喜\"},{\"surname\":\"及\"},{\"surname\":\"普\"},{\"surname\":\"建\"},{\"surname\":\"曲\"},{\"surname\":\"竹\"},{\"surname\":\"百\"},{\"surname\":\"福\"},{\"surname\":\"言\"},{\"surname\":\"第五\"},{\"surname\":\"佟\"},{\"surname\":\"爱\"},{\"surname\":\"年\"},{\"surname\":\"笪\"},{\"surname\":\"谯\"},{\"surname\":\"哈\"},{\"surname\":\"墨\"},{\"surname\":\"南宫\"},{\"surname\":\"赏\"},{\"surname\":\"伯\"},{\"surname\":\"佴\"},{\"surname\":\"佘\"},{\"surname\":\"牟\"},{\"surname\":\"商\"},{\"surname\":\"西门\"},{\"surname\":\"东门\"},{\"surname\":\"左丘\"},{\"surname\":\"梁丘\"},{\"surname\":\"琴\"},{\"surname\":\"况\"},{\"surname\":\"亢\"},{\"surname\":\"缑\"},{\"surname\":\"帅\"},{\"surname\":\"微生\"},{\"surname\":\"羊舌\"},{\"surname\":\"海\"},{\"surname\":\"归\"},{\"surname\":\"呼延\"},{\"surname\":\"南门\"},{\"surname\":\"东郭\"},{\"surname\":\"百里\"},{\"surname\":\"钦\"},{\"surname\":\"鄢\"},{\"surname\":\"汝\"},{\"surname\":\"法\"},{\"surname\":\"闫\"},{\"surname\":\"楚\"},{\"surname\":\"晋\"},{\"surname\":\"谷梁\"},{\"surname\":\"宰父\"},{\"surname\":\"夹谷\"},{\"surname\":\"拓跋\"},{\"surname\":\"壤驷\"},{\"surname\":\"乐正\"},{\"surname\":\"漆雕\"},{\"surname\":\"公西\"},{\"surname\":\"巫马\"},{\"surname\":\"端木\"},{\"surname\":\"颛孙\"},{\"surname\":\"子车\"},{\"surname\":\"督\"},{\"surname\":\"仉\"},{\"surname\":\"司寇\"},{\"surname\":\"亓官\"},{\"surname\":\"汤　\"},{\"surname\":\"庞　\"},{\"surname\":\"牙\"},{\"surname\":\"翟 \"},{\"surname\":\"瞿 \"},{\"surname\":\"嫣\"},{\"surname\":\"陶\"}]}";
    private NameInfo info;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestName1().getFirstName("李白", json);
    }

    private void getFirstName(String str,String json) {
        NameInfo info;
        ArrayList<name>names;
        String firstName=null;
        String lastName;

        Gson gson =new Gson();
        info=gson.fromJson(json, NameInfo.class);
        names=info.getRECORDS();

        for(int i=0;i<names.size();i++) {
            String surname=names.get(i).getSurname();
            if(str.contains(surname)) {
                //匹配中的姓氏 长度
                int length=surname.length();
                String mSurname=str.substring(0,length);
                if(mSurname.equals(surname)) {
                    firstName=surname;
                    System.out.println(str+" 的姓氏为: "+firstName);
//                  return;
                }
            }
        }

        if(firstName==null) {
            System.out.println(str+" 没有匹配到姓氏 ");
        }


    }

}

public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestName1().getFirstName("李白", json);
    }
结果

>>>李白 的姓氏为: 李  

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TestName1().getFirstName("欧阳飞", json);
    }
结果
>>>欧阳飞 的姓氏为: 欧阳
欧阳飞 的姓氏为: 欧

有更好的方案告诉我哦