第五章T10

#include <iostream>

#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

class Teacher                                //教师类

 {public:

 Teacher(int,char [],char);              //声明构造函数

   void display();                         //声明输出函数

 private:

  int num;

  char name[20];

  char sex;

  };

 

Teacher::Teacher(int n,char nam[],chars)    //定义构造函数

 {num=n;

 strcpy(name,nam);

 sex=s;

}

 

void Teacher::display()                      //定义输出函数

 {cout<<"num:"<<num<<endl;

 cout<<"name:"<<name<<endl;

 cout<<"sex:"<<sex<<endl;

}

 

class BirthDate                               //生日类

 {public:

   BirthDate(int,int,int);                  //声明构造函数

   void display();                          //声明输出函数

   void change(int,int,int);                //声明修改函数

 private:

   int year;

   int month;

   int day;

};

 

BirthDate::BirthDate(int y,int m,intd)       //定义构造函数

 {year=y;

 month=m;

 day=d;

 }

 

void BirthDate::display()                     //定义输出函数

 {cout<<"birthday:"<<month<<"/"<<day<<"/"<<year<<endl;}

 

void BirthDate::change(int y,int m,intd)     //定义修改函数

 {year=y;

 month=m;

 day=d;

 }

 

class Professor:public Teacher                         //教授类

 {public:

   Professor(int,char [],char,int,int,int,float);    //声明构造函数

   void display();                                   //声明输出函数

   void change(int,int,int);                         //声明修改函数

  private:

   float area;

   BirthDate birthday;                               //定义BirthDate类的对象作为数据成员

 };

 

Professor::Professor(int n,charnam[20],char s,int y,int m,int d,float a):

 Teacher(n,nam,s),birthday(y,m,d),area(a){}          //定义构造函数

 

void Professor::display()                             //定义输出函数

{Teacher::display();

 birthday.display();

 cout<<"area:"<<area<<endl;

}

 

void Professor::change(int y,int m,intd)             //定义修改函数

 {birthday.change(y,m,d);

 }

 

int main()

{Professorprof1(3012,"Zhang",'f',1949,10,1,125.4);   //定义Professor对象prof1

 cout<<endl<<"originaldata:"<<endl;

 prof1.display();                                     //调用prof1对象的display函数

 cout<<endl<<"newdata:"<<endl;

 prof1.change(1950,6,1);                              //调用prof1对象的change函数

 prof1.display();                                     //调用prof1对象的display函数

 return 0;

}