【学习笔记-SSH框架】Hibernate高级-笔记02-1-N关联检索策略

Hibernate高级-笔记02-1-N关联检索策略

目录

0. 关联策略简介
1. 立即加载和延迟加载
2. 批量检索
3. 预先抓取

0. 关联策略简介

Hibernate中的关联检索方式有以下三种：

• 立即加载
• 延迟加载
• 预先抓取

以Customer类和Order类为例
Customer类

public class Customer implements Serializable {
   

    /**
     * 测试1-N检索策略
     */
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String address;

    //一对多
    private Set<Order> orders = new HashSet<Order>(0);
    
    public Customer() {
   
    }

    public Customer(String username, String password, String address) {
   
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
        this.address = address;
    }

    //···
    //为节省篇幅，省略getter/setter方法
    //···

}

Order类

public class Order {
   
    /**
     * 测试1-N检索策略
     */
    private int id;
    private int orderNo;
    private Date date;
    //多对一
    private Customer customer;

    public Order() {
    }

    public Order(int orderNo, Date date, Customer customer) {
   
        this.orderNo = orderNo;
        this.date = date;
        this.customer = customer;
    }
    
    //···
    //为节省篇幅，省略getter/setter方法
    //···

}

Customer.hbm.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
    
    <class name="com.chapter07.pojo.Customer" table="t_customer" lazy="true" schema="course_s2sh">
        <id name="id">
            <column name="id" sql-type="int(11)"/>
        </id>
        <property name="username">
            <column name="username" sql-type="varchar(20)"