Centos 7 下安装SVN并配制HTTPS

安装环境

• Centos7
• 卸载系统自带防火墙并安装了iptables
• yum源使用网易的: http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo

安装步骤

1. 安装相关软件

Apache
    yum install httpd httpd-devel
Subversion
    yum install mod_dav_svn subversion
SSL
    yum  install mod_ssl  openssl

2. 创建版本库

mkdir /home/SVN
cd /home/SVN
svnadmin create test 
chown -R apache:apache /home/SVN

2. 修改配制文件: vim /home/SVN/test/conf/svnserve.conf

anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = /home/SVN/svn_passwd
authz-db = /home/SVN/svn_authz

3. 修改(新增) /etc/httpd/conf.d/subversion.conf

<Location  /svn>
    DAV  svn
    SVNParentPath /home/SVN/
    SVNListParentPath on
    AuthType Basic
    AuthName "Authorization Realm"
    AuthUserFile /home/SVN/svn_http_passwd
    AuthzSVNAccessFile /home/SVN/svn_authz
    Require valid-user
    SSLRequireSSL
</Location>

4. 创建用户

htpasswd -c /home/SVN/svn_http_passwd user1 #创建apache用户和密码文件,已有文件把-c去掉
htpasswd /home/SVN/svn_http_passwd user1 
vim /home/SVN/svn_passwd   增加svn用户
    [users]
    user1=123456
vim /home/SVN/svn_authz  增加svn用户权限
    [groups]
    group1=user1   # 用户组,多个用户用逗号隔开
    [test:/]  # 设置test库的权限
    @group1=rw  # group1组里的用户有读写权限
    *=  # 其他用户没有任何权限

5. 配制https

cd /etc/pki/tls/private
openssl genrsa -out svn.key 1024
openssl req -new -key svn.key -out svn.csr
cd /etc/pki/tls/certs
openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in /etc/pki/tls/private/svn.csr -signkey /etc/pki/tls/private/svn.key -out svn.crt
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf   修改:
    SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/svn.crt
    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/svn.key

6. 启动

svnserve -d -r /home/SVN
service httpd start
or:
/usr/bin/svnserve -d -r /home/SVN
/usr/sbin/service httpd start

7. 打开防火墙端口

/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT

8. 加入开机启动项:

vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local
    增加:  
        /usr/bin/svnserve -d -r /home/sddSVN
        /usr/sbin/service httpd start
如果之前不存在 rc.local,在创建该文件后需要执行: chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local