char、wchar、string、wstring互转

头文件：

#pragma once

#include <string>

class StrConvert
{
public:
	StrConvert(void);
	~StrConvert(void);

	 

	//static void Wchar_tToString(std::string& szDst, wchar_t *wchar);

	static std::string Wchar_tToString(wchar_t *wchar);

	//static void StringToWstring(std::wstring& szDst, std::string str);

	static std::wstring StringToWstring(std::string str);

	static char* WcharToChar(wchar_t* wc);

	static wchar_t* CharToWchar(char* c);
};

源文件：

#include "StdAfx.h"
#include "StrConvert.h"

StrConvert::StrConvert(void)
{
}

StrConvert::~StrConvert(void)
{
}
//void StrConvert::Wchar_tToString(std::string& szDst, wchar_t *wchar)
//{
//wchar_t * wText = wchar;
//DWORD dwNum = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_OEMCP,NULL,wText,-1,NULL,0,NULL,FALSE);// WideCharToMultiByte的运用
//char *psText;  // psText为char*的临时数组，作为赋值给std::string的中间变量
//psText = new char[dwNum];
//WideCharToMultiByte (CP_OEMCP,NULL,wText,-1,psText,dwNum,NULL,FALSE);// WideCharToMultiByte的再次运用
//szDst = psText;// std::string赋值
//delete []psText;// psText的清除
//}

std::string StrConvert::Wchar_tToString(wchar_t *wchar)
{
std::string szDst;
wchar_t * wText = wchar;
DWORD dwNum = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_OEMCP,NULL,wText,-1,NULL,0,NULL,FALSE);// WideCharToMultiByte的运用
char *psText;  // psText为char*的临时数组，作为赋值给std::string的中间变量
psText = new char[dwNum];
WideCharToMultiByte (CP_OEMCP,NULL,wText,-1,psText,dwNum,NULL,FALSE);// WideCharToMultiByte的再次运用
szDst = psText;// std::string赋值
delete []psText;// psText的清除
return szDst;
}

//void StrConvert::StringToWstring(std::wstring& szDst, std::string str)
//{
//std::string temp = str;
//int len=MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)temp.c_str(), -1, NULL,0); 
//wchar_t * wszUtf8 = new wchar_t[len+1]; 
//memset(wszUtf8, 0, len * 2 + 2); 
//MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)temp.c_str(), -1, (LPWSTR)wszUtf8, len);
//szDst = wszUtf8;
//std::wstring r = wszUtf8;
//delete[] wszUtf8;
//}

std::wstring StrConvert::StringToWstring(std::string str)
{
std::wstring szDst;
std::string temp = str;
int len=MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)temp.c_str(), -1, NULL,0); 
wchar_t * wszUtf8 = new wchar_t[len+1]; 
memset(wszUtf8, 0, len * 2 + 2); 
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)temp.c_str(), -1, (LPWSTR)wszUtf8, len);
szDst = wszUtf8;
std::wstring r = wszUtf8;
delete[] wszUtf8;
return szDst;
}

char* StrConvert::WcharToChar(wchar_t* wc)   
{     
	char* m_char; 
	wchar_t* m_wchar;  
    int len= WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,0,wc,wcslen(wc),NULL,0,NULL,NULL);   
    m_char=new char[len+1];   
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,0,wc,wcslen(wc),m_char,len,NULL,NULL);   
    m_char[len]='\0';   
    return m_char;   
} 



//将char* 转成wchar_t*的实现函数如下：

//这是把asii字符转换为unicode字符，和上面相同的原理

wchar_t* StrConvert::CharToWchar(char* c)   
{   
	char* m_char; 
	wchar_t* m_wchar;  
    int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,0,c,strlen(c),NULL,0);   
    m_wchar=new wchar_t[len+1];   
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,0,c,strlen(c),m_wchar,len);   
    m_wchar[len]='\0';   
    return m_wchar;   
}