java框架(2)spring-webmvc

1.文件结构:

2.配置:
pom.xml添加依赖:

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>1.1.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
			<version>1.4.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
			<version>1.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
			<version>1.3</version>
		</dependency>

spring-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">
	<context:component-scan base-package="controller" />
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" />
	<bean id="viewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
		<property name="viewClass"
			value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
		<property name="messageConverters">
			<util:list id="beanList">
				<ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />
			</util:list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
		class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
		<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
			<list>
				<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="100000000" />
	</bean>
</beans>

web.xml添加servlet:

	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

3.示例:
UserContrller.java

package controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import entity.User;
import service.UserService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;

	@RequestMapping("/load_all.do")
	@ResponseBody
	public Object loadAll() {
		return userService.loadAll();
	}

	@RequestMapping("/load.do")
	@ResponseBody
	public Object load(Integer id) {
		return userService.load(id);
	}

	@RequestMapping("/save.do")
	@ResponseBody
	public Object save(User user) {
		userService.save(user);
		return 0;
	}

	@RequestMapping("/delete.do")
	@ResponseBody
	public Object delete(User user) {
		userService.delete(user);
		return 0;
	}

	@RequestMapping("/update.do")
	@ResponseBody
	public Object update(User user) {
		userService.update(user);
		return 0;
	}

}

over.