Time Limit: 4000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 13939 | Accepted: 6981 |
Description
Railway tickets were difficult to buy around the Lunar New Year in China, so we must get up early and join a long queue…
The Lunar New Year was approaching, but unluckily the Little Cat still had schedules going here and there. Now, he had to travel by train to Mianyang, Sichuan Province for the winter camp selection of the national team of Olympiad in Informatics.
It was one o’clock a.m. and dark outside. Chill wind from the northwest did not scare off the people in the queue. The cold night gave the Little Cat a shiver. Why not find a problem to think about? That was none the less better than freezing to death!
People kept jumping the queue. Since it was too dark around, such moves would not be discovered even by the people adjacent to the queue-jumpers. “If every person in the queue is assigned an integral value and all the information about those who have jumped the queue and where they stand after queue-jumping is given, can I find out the final order of people in the queue?” Thought the Little Cat.
Input
There will be several test cases in the input. Each test case consists of N + 1 lines where N (1 ≤ N ≤ 200,000) is given in the first line of the test case. The next N lines contain the pairs of values Posi and Vali in the increasing order of i (1 ≤ i ≤ N). For each i, the ranges and meanings of Posi and Vali are as follows:
- Posi ∈ [0, i − 1] — The i-th person came to the queue and stood right behind the Posi-th person in the queue. The booking office was considered the 0th person and the person at the front of the queue was considered the first person in the queue.
- Vali ∈ [0, 32767] — The i-th person was assigned the value Vali.
There no blank lines between test cases. Proceed to the end of input.
Output
For each test cases, output a single line of space-separated integers which are the values of people in the order they stand in the queue.
Sample Input
4 0 77 1 51 1 33 2 69 4 0 20523 1 19243 1 3890 0 31492
Sample Output
77 33 69 51 31492 20523 3890 19243
Hint
The figure below shows how the Little Cat found out the final order of people in the queue described in the first test case of the sample input.
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/b9016c4cbefd63dba96b117b503374d9.gif)
题意:人们一个一个的来排队并插队,按人到来的顺序给出每个人插队的位置(插在第几个人后面),并告知每个人的id号,输出最终队伍的情况。
分析:可以用线段树,从最后来的一个人开始向来得更早的人遍历,这样pos(插在第几个人后面)的意义就变成了,前面有多少个空位。线段树上每个节点中存储的是当前时刻,该区间有多少空位。
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <climits>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include<map>
#include <algorithm>
#include<ctime>
#define esp 1e-6
#define LL unsigned long long
#define inf 0x0f0f0f0f
using namespace std;
struct Node
{
int left,right;
int val;
int rs;
};
int w,h;
Node T[200005<<2];
int res[200005];
void build(int cur,int l,int r)
{
T[cur].left=l;
T[cur].right=r;
T[cur].val=0;
T[cur].rs=r-l+1;
if(l!=r)
{
build(2*cur,l,(l+r)/2);
build(2*cur+1,(l+r)/2+1,r);
}
else
return;
}
/*
int query(int cur,int x)
{
if(T[cur].val<x)
return -1;
else if(T[cur].left==T[cur].right)
return T[cur].idx;
else
{
int ans=0;
if(x<=T[cur*2].val)
ans=query(2*cur,x);
else
ans=query(2*cur+1,x);
return ans;
}
}
*/
void change(int cur,int x,int del)
{
T[cur].rs--;
if(T[cur].left==T[cur].right)
res[T[cur].left]=del;
else
{
if(x<(T[cur*2].rs))
change(2*cur,x,del);
else
change(2*cur+1,x-T[2*cur].rs,del);
}
}
int main()
{
int t,x,tt;
int n,m,i;
int pos[200005],vv[200005];
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
build(1,0,n-1);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&pos[i],&vv[i]);
}
for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
change(1,pos[i],vv[i]);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(i!=0)
printf(" ");
printf("%d",res[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}