让程序退出后台时继续运行10分钟

在XXAppDelegate中增加：UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier bgTask;

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application

{

     bgTask = [applicationbeginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{

        // 10分钟后执行这里，应该进行一些清理工作，如断开和服务器的连接等

        // ...

        //stopped or ending the task outright.

        [application endBackgroundTask:bgTask];

        bgTask =UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;

     }];

    

     if (bgTask ==UIBackgroundTaskInvalid) {

        NSLog(@"failedto start background task!");

     }

    

     // Start the long-runningtask and return immediately.

     dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,0),^{

        //Do the work associated with the task, preferably in chunks.

        NSTimeIntervaltimeRemain =0;

        do{

            [NSThreadsleepForTimeInterval:5];

            if (bgTask!= UIBackgroundTaskInvalid) {

                timeRemain = [applicationbackgroundTimeRemaining];

                NSLog(@"Timeremaining: %f",timeRemain);

            }

        }while(bgTask!=UIBackgroundTaskInvalid&& timeRemain > 0); //如果改为timeRemain >5*60,表示后台运行5分钟

        //done!

       

        //如果没到10分钟，也可以主动关闭后台任务，但这需要在主线程中执行，否则会出错

        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),^{

            if (bgTask != UIBackgroundTaskInvalid)

            {

                // 和上面10分钟后执行的代码一样

                //...

                //if you don't call endBackgroundTask, the OS will exit your app.

                [application endBackgroundTask:bgTask];

                bgTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;

            }

        });

     });

}

 

- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application

{

     // 如果没到10分钟又打开了app,结束后台任务

     if (bgTask!=UIBackgroundTaskInvalid) {

        [applicationendBackgroundTask:bgTask];

        bgTask =UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;

     }

}

 

后台时，如果某些代码你不希望执行，可以加以下条件：

UIApplication *application = [UIApplicationsharedApplication];

if( application.applicationState==UIApplicationStateBackground) {

    return;

}

 

有的app虽然我们不允许通知，但还是会弹出消息，应该是设置了定时器，到某一时间就让程序后台运行一会，从服务器更新数据，然后显示出来。