SpringBoot定时任务步骤
- 在项目启动类上面添加注解 @EnableScheduling
- 使用定时注解 @Scheduled
@ComponentScan("com.zhondu.xxxx")
@MapperScan("com.zhondu.xxxx.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableScheduling
public class WikiApplication {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WikiApplication.class);
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication application = new SpringApplication(WikiApplication.class);
ConfigurableEnvironment environment = application.run(args).getEnvironment();
logger.info("项目启动成功");
logger.info("地址和端口:http://127.0.0.1:{}",environment.getProperty("server.port"));
}
}
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @ClassName TestJob
* @Description TODO
* @Author wuning
* @Date 2023/3/19 16:15
* @Version 1.0
*/
@Component
public class TestJob {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestJob.class);
/**
* 固定时间间隔,fixedRate单位毫秒
*/
@Scheduled(fixedRate = 1000)
public void simple() throws InterruptedException {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss");
String dateString = formatter.format(new Date());
Thread.sleep(2000);
LOG.info("每隔5秒钟执行一次: {}", dateString);
}
/**
* 自定义cron表达式跑批
* 只有等上一次执行完成,下一次才会在下一个时间点执行,错过就错过
*/
@Scheduled(cron = "*/1 * * * * ?")
public void cron() throws InterruptedException {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss SSS");
String dateString = formatter.format(new Date());
Thread.sleep(1500);
LOG.info("每隔1秒钟执行一次: {}", dateString);
}
}