RHCE综合练习: 给openlab搭建web网站


网站需求:
1.基于域名www.openlab.com可以访问网站内容为 welcome to openlab!!!
2.给该公司创建三个子界面分别显示学生信息,教学资料和缴费网站,基于www.openlab.com/student 网站访问学生信息,www.openlab.com/data网站访问教学资料www.openlab.com/money网站访问缴费网站
3.要求
(1) 学生信息网站只有song和tian两人可以访问,其他用户不能访问
(2) 访问缴费网站实现数据加密基于https访问

准备工作:
1.关闭防火墙
2.关闭selinux
3.下载ssl
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搭建web网站

    1  cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
    2  vim rpm.repo
    3  mount /dev/sr0 /mnt/
    4  cd 
    5  yum install httpd -y
    6  mkdir -pv /www/openlab
    7  vim /etc/hosts
    8  echo welcome to openlab ! > /www/openlab/index.html
    9  systemctl restart httpd
   10  cd /etc/httpd/conf.d
   11  vim vhost.conf
   12  systemctl restart httpd
   13  setenforce 0
   14  firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
   15  firewall-cmd --reload 

相关配置文件:
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创建三个子界面


 [root@localhost ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/student
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/data
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/money
[root@localhost ~]# echo welcome to openlab of student ! > /www/openlab/student/index.html
[root@localhost ~]# echo welcome to openlab of data ! > /www/openlab/data/index.html
[root@localhost ~]# echo welcome to openlab of money ! > /www/openlab/money/index.html
[root@localhost ~]# cat /www/openlab/student/index.html
welcome to openlab of student !
[root@localhost ~]# cat /www/openlab/data/index.html
welcome to openlab of data !
[root@localhost ~]# cat /www/openlab/money/index.html
welcome to openlab of money !
[root@localhost ~]# 

加密

   33  htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/user song
   34  htpasswd /etc/httpd/user tian
   35  cd /etc/httpd/conf.d
   36  vim vhost.conf
   37  systemctl restart httpd
   40  dnf install mod_ssl
   41  cd /etc/pki/tls/certs/
   42  openssl genrsa > jiami.key
   43  openssl req -utf8 -new -key jiami.key -x509 -days 100 -out jiami.crt
   You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:86
State or Province Name (full name) []:shanxi
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:xian
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:xianopen
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:rhce
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:www.openlab.com
Email Address []:admin
   44  mv jiami.key ../private/
   45  cd /etc/httpd/conf.d
   46  vim vhost.conf
   47  systemctl restart httpd
   48  setenforce 0
   49  firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
   50  firewall-cmd --reload 
   51  vim vhost.conf
   52  systemctl restart httpd

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测试结果

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