15.使用UIScrollView实现键盘自适应

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-08 09:45:51 发布

MrCain

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-08 09:45:51 发布

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分类专栏： iOS开发小技巧 - Swift版本文章标签： xcode ios uiscrollview uiviewcontroller 界面

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq350116542/article/details/50373666

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在前面, 我们实现过一个在ViewController里的键盘自适应, 现在让我们来看看在UIScrollView是怎么实现键盘自适应的.

PS: 已经更新到Swift 2.0, 支持Xcode7, iOS9

1.界面布局

2.实现代码

关联控件

class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate { 
    @IBOutlet weak var textFieldOne: UITextField! 
    @IBOutlet weak var textFieldTwo: UITextField! 
    @IBOutlet weak var textFieldThree: UITextField! 
    @IBOutlet weak var textFieldFor: UITextField! 
    @IBOutlet weak var textFieldFive: UITextField! 
    @IBOutlet weak var myScrollView: UIScrollView! 
}

设置NSNotificationCenter

override func viewDidLoad() { 
    super.viewDidLoad() 

    // 3.实现UITextField代理 
    textFieldOne.delegate = self 
    textFieldTwo.delegate = self 
    textFieldThree.delegate = self 
    textFieldFor.delegate = self 
    textFieldFive.delegate = self 

    // 4.自定义NSNotifacationCenter 
    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillShow:", name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil) 

    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillHide:", name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil) 
} 

// 5.自定义当键盘出现时的方法, 参数为NSNotification 
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) { 
    adjustingHeight(true, notification: notification) 
} 

// 6.自定义当键盘消失时的方法, 参数为NSNotification 
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) { 
    adjustingHeight(false, notification: notification) 
} 

// 7.自定义自适应高度方法 
func adjustingHeight(show: Bool, notification: NSNotification) { 
    // 7.1获取userInfo 
    let userInfo = notification.userInfo! 

    // 7.2获取键盘的Frame 
    let keyboardFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).CGRectValue() 

    // 7.3获取显示键盘和消失键盘的高度 
    let changeInHeight = (CGRectGetHeight(keyboardFrame) + 5) * (show ? 1 : -1) 

    // 7.4设置向下偏移量 
    myScrollView.contentInset.bottom += changeInHeight 

    // 7.5设置向下添加偏移量 
    myScrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets.bottom += changeInHeight 
}

实现UITextField的代理方法

// 8.UITextField代理方法, 当点击return键时, 就执行 
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool { 
    // 8.1self.view取消编辑状态 
    self.view.endEditing(true) 

    // 8.2返回true 
    return true 
}