android 通知栏显示下载进度

在主界面点击按钮下载,通知栏里出现下载进度。

1.主界面layout:

test.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点击下载" />

</LinearLayout>

2.通知栏中显示进度的layout:

content_view.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#00000000"
    android:orientation="vertical" 
    android:padding="5dp">

    <ImageView 
        android:id="@+id/content_view_image"
        android:layout_width="25dp"
        android:layout_height="25dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/content_view_text1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="0%"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/content_view_image"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
      />
 <ProgressBar 
     android:id="@+id/content_view_progress"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal"
        android:max="100"
        android:layout_below="@id/content_view_image"
        android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
     />
 
</RelativeLayout>

3.主程序

test.java:

package com.example.test;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import com.example.androidgametest.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class test extends Activity {
 private Button mBtnClick;
 //通知栏进度条
  private NotificationManager mNotificationManager=null;
  private Notification mNotification;
  private int fileSize;
  int downLoadFileSize;
  private Handler handler = new Handler() {
   @Override
   public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
    super.handleMessage(msg);
    // 定义一个Handler,用于处理下载线程与UI间通讯
     switch (msg.what) {
     case 1:
      int result = downLoadFileSize * 100 / fileSize;
      mNotification.contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.content_view_text1, result + "%");
      mNotification.contentView.setProgressBar(R.id.content_view_progress, fileSize, downLoadFileSize, false);
      mNotificationManager.notify(0, mNotification);  
      Log.e("size", "文件"+downLoadFileSize+":"+fileSize+":"+result);
      break;
     case 2:
      Toast.makeText(test.this, "文件下载完成", 1).show();
      break;

       case -1:
      String error = msg.getData().getString("error");
      Toast.makeText(test.this, error, 1).show();
      break;
      
      default:
       break;
     }
   }
  };
  
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.test);

  mBtnClick=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
  mBtnClick.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    notificationInit();
    new Thread() {
     public void run() {
      try {
       down_file("http://download.apk3.com/soft/cntvnews-v5.1.4.apk", Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/");
      } catch (IOException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
     }
    }.start(); 
   }
   
  });
 }

 public void down_file(String url, String path) throws IOException {
  // 下载函数
  String filename = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
  // 获取文件名
  URL myURL = new URL(url);
  URLConnection conn = myURL.openConnection();
  conn.connect();
  InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
  this.fileSize = conn.getContentLength();// 根据响应获取文件大小
  if (this.fileSize <= 0)
   throw new RuntimeException("无法获知文件大小 ");
  if (is == null)
   throw new RuntimeException("stream is null");
  FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path + filename);
  // 把数据存入路径+文件名
  byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
  downLoadFileSize = 0;
  sendMsg(0);
  int numread=0;
  while((numread = is.read(buf))!=-1){
   
   fos.write(buf, 0, numread);
   downLoadFileSize += numread;

   sendMsg(1);// 更新进度条
  } 
  sendMsg(2);// 通知下载完成
  try {
   fos.close();
   is.close();
  } catch (Exception ex) {
   Log.e("tag", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
  }

 }

 private void sendMsg(int flag) {
  Message msg = new Message();
  msg.what = flag;
  handler.sendMessage(msg);
 }
 

 private void notificationInit(){
  //通知栏内显示下载进度条
  Intent intent=new Intent(this,test.class);//点击进度条,进入程序
  PendingIntent pIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
  mNotificationManager=(NotificationManager) this.getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
  mNotification=new Notification();
  mNotification.icon=R.drawable.ic_launcher;
  mNotification.tickerText="开始下载";
  mNotification.contentView=new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.content_view);//通知栏中进度布局
  mNotification.contentIntent=pIntent;
//  mNotificationManager.notify(0,mNotification);
 }

}

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