MFC计算器项目——普通计算模块

普通计算模块：（运行效果图参见计算器项目综述）

该模块开发文档截图

这一模块是该项目的核心。考虑核心代码的实现：由于运算符只有这六种（+、-、*、/、平方、开方）所以就可以将表达式中的运算符存在一个char数组中，然后先对该数组中平方和开方这两个一元运算符进行处理，这样表达式中就只剩下另外四种运算符了。而这四种运算符只有两个优先级，利用堆栈很容易实现。遇到+、-就将数字（或其相反数）push()，遇到*、/就进行pop()，这样最后将栈中的数字加和即可。

该模块完整代码如下：

// 简化调试Dlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "简化调试.h"
#include "简化调试Dlg.h"
#include "cmath"
#include "stack"
#include "MyDlg_1.h"
#include "MyDlg_2.h"
#include "MyDlg_3.h"
using namespace std;
#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

CString m_num("");
CString m_sig("");
double xiaoshu,jieguo,answer;
int zhengshu,index;
int i,j,num_lenth=0;
double num[50];
stack <double> result;
/
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
	CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
	//{
  {AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
	enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
	//}}AFX_DATA

	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{
  {AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
	protected:
	virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	//{
  {AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
	//{
  {AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{
  {AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
	//{
  {AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
		// No message handlers
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/
// CMyDlg dialog

CMyDlg::CMyDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CMyDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	//{
  {AFX_DATA_INIT(CMyDlg)
	m_str = _T("");
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
	// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}

void CMyDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{
  {AFX_DATA_MAP(CMyDlg)
	DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT1, m_str);
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMyDlg, CDialog)
	//{
  {AFX_MSG_MAP(CMyDlg)
	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON1, OnButton1)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON2, OnButton2)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON3, OnButton3)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON4, OnButton4)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON5, OnButton5)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUT