(转载)Intent跳转到系统应用中的…


拨号界面,代码如下:

Intent intent =new Intent(); 

intent.setAction("android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON"); 

startActivity(intent); 

和   

Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");  

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);    

startActivity(intent); 

两者都行  

但是如果是跳转到应用,使用一下代码:

Intent intent= new Intent("android.intent.action.DIAL");  

intent.setClassName("com.android.contacts","com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity"); 

到通话记录界面:

Intent intent=new Intent(); 

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_CALL_BUTTON); 

startActivity(intent); 

到联系人界面:

Intent intent = new Intent();  

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  

intent.setData(Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI);  

startActivity(intent);  

同理,到应用:

Intent intent= new Intent("com.android.contacts.action.LIST_STREQUENT");  

intent.setClassName("com.android.contacts","com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity"); 

调用联系人界面: 

Intent intent = new Intent();  

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);  

intent.setData(Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI);  

startActivity(intent);  

 插入联系人

Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_EDIT,Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/contacts/"+"1")); 

startActivity(intent); 

 到联系人列表界面      

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT); 

intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/person"); 

intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/contact"); 

intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/raw_contact"); 

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.NAME, name); 

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,company); 

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.PHONE, tel); 

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE, 3); 

 到短信界面:

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); 

intent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms"); 

//intent.setData(Uri.parse("content://mms-sms/conversations/"));//此为号码 

startActivity(intent); 

到应用:

Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.CONVERSATION"); 

startActivity(intent); 

以下是在网上找到的其他方法:

1.从google搜索内容

Intent intent = new Intent();  

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);  

intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")  

startActivity(intent);  

2.浏览网页

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");  

Intent it   = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);  

startActivity(it);  

3.显示地图

Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);  

startActivity(it);  

4.路径规划

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat startLng&daddr=endLat endLng&hl=en");  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);  

startActivity(it); 

5.拨打电话

Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);    

startActivity(it); 

uri = Uri.parse("tel:"+number);   

intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);   

startActivity(intent);  

其中不同自己试验一下就知道了。

6.调用发短信的程序

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);    

it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    

it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");    

startActivity(it); 

uri = Uri.parse("smsto:"+要发送短信的对方的number);   

intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO,uri);   

startActivity(intent);   

mIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   

mIntent.putExtra("address", c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(column)));   

mIntent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   

startActivity(mIntent);   

7.发送短信

Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");    

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);    

it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    

startActivity(it);  

String body="this is sms demo";  

Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));  

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);  

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);  

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);  

startActivity(mmsintent);<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span> 

8.发送彩信

Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");    

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    

it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");    

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);    

it.setType("image/png");    

startActivity(it);  

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  

sb.append("file://");  

sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());  

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));  

// Below extra datas are all optional.  

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);  

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);  

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());  

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);  

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);  

startActivity(intent);  

9.发送Email

Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  

startActivity(it);  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");    

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");    

it.setType("text/plain");    

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));  

Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      

String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};      

String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};      

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);      

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);      

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");      

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");      

it.setType("message/rfc822");      

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));    

 添加附件

File file = new File("\sdcard\android123.cwj"); //附件文件地址

 

 

 

 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

 

 

 

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");      //正文

 

 

 

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");     //主题

 

 

 

 intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.fromFile(file)); //添加附件,附件为file对象

 

            if (file.getName().endsWith(".gz")) {

 

                intent.setType("application/x-gzip"); //如果是gz使用gzipmime

 

            } else if (file.getName().endsWith(".txt")) {

 

                intent.setType("text/plain"); //纯文本则用text/plainmime

 

            } else {

 

                intent.setType("application/octet-stream"); //其他的均使用流当做二进制数据来发送

 

            }

 

 startActivity(intent);//调用系统的mail客户端进行发送


10.播放多媒体  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  

Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");  

it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");  

startActivity(it);  

Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");    

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);    

startActivity(it);  


11.uninstall apk


Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);    

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);    

startActivity(it);  

 

12.install apk

 

Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);  

returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);  

 

13. 打开照相机

 

<1>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);  

          this.sendBroadcast(i);  

<2>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();  

   String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";  

   fileName = folder + name;  

   ContentValues values = new ContentValues();  

   values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);  

   values.put("_data", fileName);  

   values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);  

   values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);  

   values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);  

   values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);  

   Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(  

   MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);  

            

   Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);  

   inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);  

   startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);  

 

14.从gallery选取图片

Intent i = new Intent();  

i.setType("image/*");  

i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  

startActivityForResult(i, 11);  

 

15. 打开录音机

Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);  

startActivity(mi);  

16.显示应用详细列表     

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");         

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         

startActivity(it);         

//where app_id is the application ID, find the ID          

//by clicking on your application on Market home          

//page, and notice the ID from the address bar<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">    </span> 

 

刚才找app id未果,结果发现用package name也可以 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");

这个简单多了

 

17寻找应用     

 

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");         

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         

startActivity(it);  

//where pkg_name is the full package path for an application<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">     </span> 

 

18打开联系人列表

<1>  Intent i = new Intent();  

     i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  

     i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");  

     startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);  

 

<2>  

     Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");  

     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);  

     startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);  

 

19 打开另一程序

 

Intent i = new Intent();  

ComponentName cn = new ComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",  "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");  

i.setComponent(cn);  

i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");  

startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);  

20 添加到短信收件箱

ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();      

cv.put("type", "1");  

cv.put("address","短信地址"); 

cv.put("body", "短信内容");  

getContentResolver().insert(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"), cv);  

21 从sim卡或者联系人中查询

Cursor cursor; 

        Uri uri; 

        if (type == 1) { 

            Intent intent = new Intent(); 

            intent.setData(Uri.parse("content://icc/adn")); 

            uri = intent.getData(); 

        } else 

            uri = People.CONTENT_URI; 

 

        cursor = activity.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null); 

while (cursor.moveToNext()) { 

 int peopleId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People._ID);

 int nameId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NAME);

 int phoneId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NUMBER);}

 

查看某个联系人,当然这里是ACTION_VIEW,如果为选择并返回action改为ACTION_PICK,当然处理intent时返回需要用到 startActivityforResult

 

Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, ID);//最后的ID参数为联系人Provider中的数据库BaseID,即哪一行

 

Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setData(personUri); startActivity(intent);


22 删除

uri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, 联系人id); 

        int count = activity.getContentResolver().delete(uri, null, null); 

 

23 添加到联系人:

ContentValues cv = new ContentValues(); 

                    ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operationList = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>(); 

                    ContentProviderOperation.Builder builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI); 

                    builder.withValues(cv); 

                    operationList.add(builder.build()); 

                    builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); 

                    builder.withValueBackReference(StructuredName.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); 

                    builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 

                    builder.withValue(StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, "自定义联系人名"); 

                    operationList.add(builder.build()); 

                    builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); 

                    builder.withValueBackReference(Phone.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); 

                    builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 

                    builder.withValue(Phone.NUMBER, "联系人的phonenumber"); 

                    builder.withValue(Data.IS_PRIMARY, 1); 

                    operationList.add(builder.build()); 

                    try { 

                        getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, operationList); 

                    } catch (RemoteException e) { 

                        e.printStackTrace(); 

                    } catch (OperationApplicationException e) { 

                        e.printStackTrace(); 

                    

 23 选择一个图片

 

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  

intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); 

 intent.setType("image/*"); 

 startActivityForResult(intent, 0);  

 

24 调用Android设备的照相机,并设置拍照后存放位置

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 

intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment .getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/cwj", android123 + ".jpg"))); //存放位置为sdcard卡上cwj文件夹,文件名为android123.jpg格式 

startActivityForResult(intent, 0); 

 

25 在market上搜索指定package name,比如搜索com.android123.cwj的写法如下

 

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:com.android123.cwj"); 

 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(intent); 

 

26 获取文件信息,并使用相对应软件打开

private void openFile(File f)   

   

   Intent intent = new Intent();   

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);   

   intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   

   String type = getMIMEType(f);   

   intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(f), type);   

   startActivity(intent);   

   

  

 private String getMIMEType(File f){   

   String end = f   

       .getName()   

       .substring(f.getName().lastIndexOf(".") + 1,   

           f.getName().length()).toLowerCase();   

   String type = "";   

   if (end.equals("mp3") || end.equals("aac") || end.equals("aac")   

       || end.equals("amr") || end.equals("mpeg")   

       || end.equals("mp4"))   

    

     type = "audio";   

   } else if (end.equals("jpg") || end.equals("gif")   

       || end.equals("png") || end.equals("jpeg"))   

    

     type = "image";   

   } else   

   {    

     type = "*";   

    

   type += "/*";   

   return type;   

 

   

 

 

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