解决linq中不允许在查询中显式构造实体类型

方法一：不使用 映射的实体作为返回值类型

方法二：添加一个扩展方法，使用 Translate搞定

首先添加一个类，我把名字定为DataContextExtensions，代码如下：

public static class DataContextExtensions
    {
        public static List<T> ExecuteQuery<T>(this DataContext dataContext, IQueryable query)
        {
            DbCommand command = dataContext.GetCommand(query);
            dataContext.OpenConnection();

            using (DbDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader())
            {
                return dataContext.Translate<T>(reader).ToList();
            }
        }

        private static void OpenConnection(this DataContext dataContext)
        {
            if (dataContext.Connection.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
            {
                dataContext.Connection.Open();
            }
        }
    }

然后是我自己写的关于分页查询（初学linq，不知道是不是规范的）：

private static string con = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
        private DataClassDataContext dc = new DataClassDataContext(con);
        public List<Customers> QueryCustomer(string customer,int PageSize,int PageIndex)
        {
            Table<Customers> TBcustomer = dc.GetTable<Customers>();
            var query = from a in TBcustomer
                                         where a.Customer.Contains(customer)
                                         select
                                             new 
                                             {
                                                 ID = a.ID,
                                                 Customer = a.Customer,
                                                 Name = a.Name,
                                                 EmployeeID = a.EmployeeID,
                                                 EmployeeName = a.EmployeeName,
                                                 Region = a.Region,
                                                 Country = a.Country,
                                                 BU = a.BU,
                                                 Tiers = a.Tiers,
                                                 NewGroup = a.NewGroup
                                             };
            using (dc.Connection)
            {
		//上面的类中的扩展方法如果没有，此句会报错
                return dc.ExecuteQuery<Customers>(query.Skip((PageIndex - 1) * PageSize).Take(PageSize));
            }