网络图片获取并转换为Base64字符串

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * Created by zhaomeng 2016/4/7.
 */
public class ImageUtil {

    public static String getURLImage(String imageUrl) throws Exception {
        //new一个URL对象
        URL url = new URL(imageUrl);
        //打开链接
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
        //设置请求方式为"GET"
        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
        //超时响应时间为5秒
        conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
        //通过输入流获取图片数据
        InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();
        //得到图片的二进制数据，以二进制封装得到数据，具有通用性
        byte[] data = readInputStream(inStream);
        BASE64Encoder encode = new BASE64Encoder();
        String s = encode.encode(data);
        return s;
    }

    private static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inStream) throws Exception{
        ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        //创建一个Buffer字符串
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        //每次读取的字符串长度，如果为-1，代表全部读取完毕
        int len = 0;
        //使用一个输入流从buffer里把数据读取出来
        while( (len=inStream.read(buffer)) != -1 ){
            //用输出流往buffer里写入数据，中间参数代表从哪个位置开始读，len代表读取的长度
            outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
        }
        //关闭输入流
        inStream.close();
        //把outStream里的数据写入内存
        return outStream.toByteArray();
    }
}