python单元测试

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-11 21:25:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-11 21:25:05 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qingchunweiliang/article/details/49613893

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自定义类继承自unittest.TestCase ，并在类内部定义以test开头的方法。

在类外面写上这句代码

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

就会执行类中所有test开头的方法

# -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
'''
Created on 2015年10月25日

@author: young
'''

import unittest


class TestDict(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_init(self):
        print "test_init"
        self.assertEquals(1, -1)
        

    def test_key(self):
        print "test_key"
        
#         self.assertEquals(d.key, 'value')

    def test_attr(self):
        print "test_attr"
       
#         self.assertTrue('key' in d)
#         self.assertEquals(d['key'], 'value')

    def test_keyerror(self):
        print "test_keyerror"
#         
        with self.assertRaises('1/0!!!!!!!!!'):
            1/0

    def test_attrerror(self):
        print "test_attrerror"
#         
#         with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
#             value = d.empty
#             
    def testFunn(self):
        print "testFunn"      
            
            
if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

打印如下

.testFunn
..F.test_attr
test_attrerror
test_init
test_key
test_keyerror
E
======================================================================
ERROR: test_keyerror (__main__.TestDict)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/young/Documents/workspace_python/python1/src/test.py", line 35, in test_keyerror
    1/0
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/unittest/case.py", line 117, in __exit__
    if not issubclass(exc_type, self.expected):
TypeError: issubclass() arg 2 must be a class or tuple of classes

======================================================================
FAIL: test_init (__main__.TestDict)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/young/Documents/workspace_python/python1/src/test.py", line 17, in test_init
    self.assertEquals(1, -1)
AssertionError: 1 != -1

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 6 tests in 0.001s

FAILED (failures=1, errors=1)