编码格式检测（中文乱码问题）

编码格式检测

代码如下：

    public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
    	//将要测试的字符串写入test中，直接运行即可
    	String test= "ÖÐÎÄ";
    	System.out.println(test);
    	System.out.println(test.getBytes());
    	System.out.println(test.getBytes("GB2312"));
    	System.out.println(test.getBytes("ISO8859_1"));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes()));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes(), "GB2312"));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes(), "ISO8859_1"));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes("GB2312")));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes("GB2312"), "GB2312"));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes("GB2312"), "ISO8859_1"));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes("ISO8859_1")));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes("ISO8859_1"), "GB2312"));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes("ISO8859_1"), "ISO8859_1"));
    	System.out.println(new String(test.getBytes("GB2312"), "ISO8859_1"));
	}

运行结果如下：

ÖÐÎÄ
[B@15db9742
[B@6d06d69c
[B@7852e922
ÖÐÎÄ
����
ÖÐÎÄ
????
????
????
����
中文
ÖÐÎÄ
????

附：FTP文件名的转化。解决中文乱码问题

//可读格式转为文件名格式
new String("中文".getBytes("GB2312"), "ISO8859_1");

//文件名转为可读格式
new String("ÖÐÎÄ".getBytes("ISO8859_1"), "GB2312");