php-fpm开机启动，加入service管理

配置php-fpm服务到systemctl

1. 打开php-fpm.conf

   vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
   

2. 找到以下内容并修改

   ; Pid file
   ; Note: the default prefix is /usr/local/php/var
   ; Default Value: none
   pid = /var/run/php-fpm.pid
   

3. 新建php-fpm服务文件

   vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
   

4. 内容如下

   [Unit]
   Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
   After=syslog.target network.target
   
   [Service]
   Type=forking
   PIDFile=/var/run/php-fpm.pid
   ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
   ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
   PrivateTmp=true
   
   [Install]
   WantedBy=multi-user.target
   

5. 重新加载systemctll配置：

   systemctl daemon-reload
   

6. 可能会出现缺少用户 nginx 创建nginx用户即可

   useradd nginx
   

7. 状态管理

   systemctl start php-fpm
   systemctl status php-fpm
   systemctl stop php-fpm
   systemctl restart php-fpm
   systemctl enable php-fpm
   systemctl didable php-fpm
   

==================================================

• 1、新增文件 vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm 内容如下

#!/bin/sh  
# chkconfig:   2345 15 95

# description:  PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation \

# with some additional features useful for sites of any size, especially busier sites.
# DateTime: 2016-09-20

# Source function library.  
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions  

# Source networking configuration.  
. /etc/sysconfig/network  

# Check that networking is up.  
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0  

# 这里修改成自己的php-fpm路径
phpfpm="/usr/local/php7.3.4/sbin/php-fpm"  
prog=$(basename ${phpfpm})  

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/phpfpm

start() {  
    [ -x ${phpfpm} ] || exit 5  
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "  
    daemon ${phpfpm}
    retval=$?  
    echo  
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile  
    return $retval  
}  

stop() {  
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "  
    killproc $prog -QUIT  
    retval=$?  
    echo  
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile  
    return $retval  
}  

restart() {  
    configtest || return $?  
    stop  
    start  
}  

reload() {  
    configtest || return $?  
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "  
    killproc ${phpfpm} -HUP  
    RETVAL=$?  
    echo  
}  

force_reload() {  
    restart  
}  

configtest() {  
  ${phpfpm} -t
}  

rh_status() {  
    status $prog  
}  

rh_status_q() {  
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1  
}  

case "$1" in  
    start)  
        rh_status_q && exit 0  
        $1  
        ;;  
    stop)  
        rh_status_q || exit 0  
        $1  
        ;;  
    restart|configtest)  
        $1  
        ;;  
    reload)  
        rh_status_q || exit 7  
        $1  
        ;;  
    status)  
        rh_status  
        ;;  
    *)  
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload|configtest}"  
        exit 2  
esac

• 给权限 chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
• 将服务添加到 chkconfig 列表，设置开机启动
  • chkconfig --add php-fpm
  • chkconfig php-fpm on