ifconig 网络通过接口侦听局域网内的主机

#!/bin/bash
#Email: yonggemails@gmail.com
#by 勇哥 2017-12-4

if [ "$#" -ne 1 ]; then
    echo "请输入网络接口:"
    echo "例如: ./apring1.sh eth0"
    echo "该shell会扫描此接口网段下的所有主机IP"
    exit 1
fi

interface=$1
prefix=$(ifconfig eth0 | grep "netmask" | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d"." -f 1-3)

for addr in $(seq 1 254); do
    #echo "正在 arping $prefix.$addr"
    result=$(arping -c 1 $prefix.$addr | grep "reply from" | awk '{print $4}')
    if [ -z $result ]; then
        echo "主机 $prefix.$addr 不存在"
        else
        echo "主机 $prefix.$addr 存在"
    fi
done