Python+Selenium+ddddocr自动识别验证码进行登陆

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 21:04:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 21:04:45 发布

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文章标签： python selenium 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_14945475/article/details/136484236

版权

本文介绍了一个使用Python和相关库（如base64、ddddocr、requests和selenium）实现网页登录自动化，包括验证码抓取和识别的代码片段。作者展示了如何通过selenium获取验证码图片，使用ddddocr进行OCR识别，并在登录过程中应用识别结果。

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直接上代码：

import base64

import ddddocr
import requests
import jsonpath
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as ec
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.webdriver import Options

chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)


def openurl():
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chrome_options)
    driver.get(url='http://localhost/#/login')
    driver.find_element(By.NAME, "username").send_keys("admin")
    driver.find_element(By.NAME, "password").send_keys("123456")
    # 获取验证码元素
    ele_img = driver.find_element(By.XPATH,         
    "//div[@id='app']/div/div/div/form/div[5]/div/div[2]/img")
    #截图
    ele_img.screenshot('dd.png')
    with open('dd.png', 'rb') as f:
        img = f.read()
    ocr = ddddocr.DdddOcr(show_ad=False)
    #识别
    code = ocr.classification(img)
    print(code)
    #验证码输入框赋值
    driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".el-form-item:nth-child(6) .el-input__inner").send_keys(code)
    #点击登陆
    driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".el-button").click()


# def get_verifycode():
#     resp = requests.get('http://localhost:8800/ae')
#     json_data = resp.json()
#     # code = jsonpath.jsonpath(json_data, '$.code')[0]
#     img = jsonpath.jsonpath(json_data, '$.data.img')[0]
#     uuid = jsonpath.jsonpath(json_data, '$.data.uuid')[0]
#     # print(code)
#     # print(img)
#     # print(uuid)
#     img111 = base64.b64decode(img)
#     with open('cap.png', 'wb') as f:
#         f.write(img111)
#     ocr = ddddocr.DdddOcr(show_ad=False)
#     code = ocr.classification(img111)
#     return code


if __name__ == '__main__':
    openurl()
    # get_verifycode(self=None)

直接运行即可。