public class IpUtil {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IpUtil.class);
private static final String ANYHOST = "0.0.0.0";
private static final String LOCALHOST = "127.0.0.1";
public static final Pattern IP_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\d{1,3}(\\.\\d{1,3}){3,5}$");
private static volatile InetAddress LOCAL_ADDRESS = null;
/**
* valid address
* @param address
* @return
*/
private static boolean isValidAddress(InetAddress address) {
if (address == null || address.isLoopbackAddress())
return false;
String name = address.getHostAddress();
return (name != null
&& ! ANYHOST.equals(name)
&& ! LOCALHOST.equals(name)
&& IP_PATTERN.matcher(name).matches());
}
/**
* get first valid addredd
* @return
*/
private static InetAddress getFirstValidAddress() {
InetAddress localAddress = null;
try {
localAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
if (isValidAddress(localAddress)) {
return localAddress;
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error("Failed to retriving ip address, " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
try {
Enumeration<NetworkInterface> interfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
if (interfaces != null) {
while (interfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
try {
NetworkInterface network = interfaces.nextElement();
Enumeration<InetAddress> addresses = network.getInetAddresses();
if (addresses != null) {
while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) {
try {
InetAddress address = addresses.nextElement();
if (isValidAddress(address)) {
return address;
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error("Failed to retriving ip address, " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error("Failed to retriving ip address, " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error("Failed to retriving ip address, " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
logger.error("Could not get local host ip address, will use 127.0.0.1 instead.");
return localAddress;
}
/**
* get address
* @return
*/
private static InetAddress getAddress() {
if (LOCAL_ADDRESS != null)
return LOCAL_ADDRESS;
InetAddress localAddress = getFirstValidAddress();
LOCAL_ADDRESS = localAddress;
return localAddress;
}
/**
* get ip
* @return
*/
public static String getIp(){
InetAddress address = getAddress();
if (address==null) {
return null;
}
return address.getHostAddress();
}
/**
* get ip:port
* @param port
* @return
*/
public static String getIpPort(int port){
String ip = getIp();
if (ip==null) {
return null;
}
return ip.concat(":").concat(String.valueOf(port));
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException {
System.out.println(getIp());
System.out.println(getIpPort(8080));
}
}