iOS应用开发入门（3）——点击button控制textview

上一节中我们讲到添加一个button并为其添加点击监听事件，上上一节中我们讲到添加一个textview并显示一串字符串，这一节我们把前面的内容连起来，改成点击button，然后就改变textview上的显示内容。

结合前两节的代码，其实很简单，主要是把textview定义到外面，让buton的监听事件函数里可以调用他，其次是在监听函数里添加改变的内容，直接上代码

bool isOn=1;
UITextView *textview1;
int clickNum=0;
@implementation ViewController
- (void) toggleButton: (UIButton *) button

{
    
    if (isOn == 1)
        
    {
        
        [button setTitle:@"On" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        
        [button setTitle:@"On" forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        
        //[button setBackgroundImage:baseGreen forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        
        //[button setBackgroundImage:altGreen forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        isOn=0;
    }
    
    else
        
    {
        
        [button setTitle:@"Off" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        
        [button setTitle:@"Off" forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        
        //[button setBackgroundImage:baseRed forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        
        //[button setBackgroundImage:altRed forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        isOn=1;
    }
    clickNum++;
    [textview1 setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"click times : %d ",clickNum] ];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
   
    float capWidth = 110.0f;
    
    //baseGreen = [[[UIImage imageNamed:@"green.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:capWidth topCapHeight:0.0f] retain];
    
    //baseRed = [[[UIImage imageNamed:@"red.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:capWidth topCapHeight:0.0f] retain];
    
    //altGreen = [[[UIImage imageNamed:@"green2.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:capWidth topCapHeight:0.0f] retain];
    
    //altRed = [[[UIImage imageNamed:@"red2.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:capWidth topCapHeight:0.0f] retain];
    
    
    // 创建
    
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    
    button.frame = CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 300.0f, 233.0f);
    
    button.center = CGPointMake(160.0f, 140.0f);
    
    
    // 设置aligment 属性
    
    button.contentVerticalAlignment = UIControlContentVerticalAlignmentCenter;
    
    button.contentHorizontalAlignment = UIControlContentHorizontalAlignmentCenter;
    
    
    button.titleLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
    
    //设置title自适应对齐
    
    button.titleLabel.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;
    
    // 设置颜色和字体
    
    [button setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    
    [button setTitleColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
    
    button.titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:24.0f];
    
    //设置title
    
    [button setTitle:@"Off" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    
    [button setTitle:@"Off" forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
    
    //设置背景
    
    //[button setBackgroundImage:baseGreen forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    
    //[button setBackgroundImage:altGreen forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];

    // 添加 action
    
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(toggleButton:) forControlEvents: UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    // 把button放入view
    
    [self.view addSubview:button];
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    //定义一个textview
    textview1 = [[UITextView alloc]init ];

    //位置
    textview1.frame = CGRectMake(0,20,100,50);
    //背景颜色
    textview1.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
    //设置它显示的内容
    textview1.text = @"hellow_iOS";
    //将视图加到父视图中
    [self.view addSubview:textview1];
    
}

这样，clickNum每次点击就会加一，并在textview上显示 当前点击了几次