android ndk静态注册

我们要进行android ndk开发要从android studio创建一个c++项目

1、

2、

3一路next

 

a 定义自己的native方法

package com.yuanxuzhen.testnative;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.yuanxuzhen.testnative.databinding.ActivityMainBinding;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    // Used to load the 'yuan-lib' library on application startup.
    static {
        System.loadLibrary("yuan-lib");
    }
    ActivityMainBinding binding;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(getLayoutInflater());
        setContentView(binding.getRoot());
        binding.sampleText.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                binding.sampleText.setText(sum(10, 20) + "");
            }
        });

    }

    /**
     * A native method that is implemented by the 'native-lib' native library,
     * which is packaged with this application.
     */
    public native int sum(int a, int b);
}

b 

选择create jni function for xxx就生成了jni对应的函数。

c 现在看下cmakelist.txt

# For more information about using CMake with Android Studio, read the
# documentation: https://d.android.com/studio/projects/add-native-code.html

# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native library.

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10.2)

# Declares and names the project.

project("testnative")

# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds them for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
             yuan-lib

             # Sets the library as a shared library.
             SHARED

             # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
             yuan-lib.cpp )




# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because CMake includes system libraries in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.

find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
              log-lib

              # Specifies the name of the NDK library that
              # you want CMake to locate.
              log )

# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in this
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.

target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
                       yuan-lib

                       # Links the target library to the log library
                       # included in the NDK.
                       ${log-lib} )

d 现在看下yuan-lib.cpp

//
// Created by yuanxuzhen on 3/26/21.
//
#include "jni.h"   // jni 开发必须的 头文件


extern "C" JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_com_yuanxuzhen_testnative_MainActivity_sum(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz,  jint a, jint b) {

    return a + b;
}

Java_com_yuanxuzhen_testnative_MainActivity_sum就是自动生成的函数。可以在里面调用我们自己c和c++函数了。