Elasticsearch入门之（三）使用java进行增删改查

一、引入Elasticsearch的jar包，版本和安装的版本一致

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
    <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
    <version>7.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
    <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
    <version>7.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.7</version>
</dependency>

注：这里原本我用了4.5版本的httpclient，会报如下错误，改成4.5.7解决

java.lang.BootstrapMethodError: call site initialization exception
	at java.lang.invoke.CallSite.makeSite(CallSite.java:341)
	at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.linkCallSiteImpl(MethodHandleNatives.java:307)
	at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.linkCallSite(MethodHandleNatives.java:297)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.convertResponse(RestClient.java:288)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.performRequest(RestClient.java:272)
	at org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient.performRequest(RestClient.java:246)
Caused by: java.lang.invoke.LambdaConversionException: Invalid receiver type interface org.apache.http.Header; not a subtype of implementation type interface org.apache.http.NameValuePair
	at java.lang.invoke.AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory.validateMetafactoryArgs(AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory.java:233)
	at java.lang.invoke.LambdaMetafactory.metafactory(LambdaMetafactory.java:303)
	at java.lang.invoke.CallSite.makeSite(CallSite.java:302)
	... 63 more

二、创建工具类

package springboot.elasticsearch;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.admin.indice