图片相关→ImageUtils

 
   
  import android.annotation.TargetApi;
  import android.content.Context;
  import android.content.res.Resources;
  import android.graphics.Bitmap;
  import android.graphics.Bitmap.CompressFormat;
  import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
  import android.graphics.Canvas;
  import android.graphics.Color;
  import android.graphics.ColorMatrix;
  import android.graphics.ColorMatrixColorFilter;
  import android.graphics.LinearGradient;
  import android.graphics.Matrix;
  import android.graphics.Paint;
  import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
  import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
  import android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter;
  import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
  import android.graphics.Rect;
  import android.graphics.RectF;
  import android.graphics.Shader;
  import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
  import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
  import android.graphics.drawable.NinePatchDrawable;
  import android.media.ExifInterface;
  import android.os.Build;
  import android.renderscript.Allocation;
  import android.renderscript.Element;
  import android.renderscript.RenderScript;
  import android.renderscript.ScriptIntrinsicBlur;
  import android.support.annotation.FloatRange;
  import android.support.annotation.IntRange;
  import android.view.View;
   
  import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
  import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  import java.io.File;
  import java.io.FileDescriptor;
  import java.io.FileInputStream;
  import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.OutputStream;
   
  /**
  * <pre>
  * author: Blankj
  * blog : http://blankj.com
  * time : 2016/8/12
  * desc : 图片相关工具类
  * </pre>
  */
  public final class ImageUtils {
   
  private ImageUtils() {
  throw new UnsupportedOperationException("u can't instantiate me...");
  }
   
  /**
  * bitmap转byteArr
  *
  * @param bitmap bitmap对象
  * @param format 格式
  * @return 字节数组
  */
  public static byte[] bitmap2Bytes(Bitmap bitmap, CompressFormat format) {
  if (bitmap == null) return null;
  ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  bitmap.compress(format, 100, baos);
  return baos.toByteArray();
  }
   
  /**
  * byteArr转bitmap
  *
  * @param bytes 字节数组
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap bytes2Bitmap(byte[] bytes) {
  return (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) ? null : BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
  }
   
  /**
  * drawable转bitmap
  *
  * @param drawable drawable对象
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap drawable2Bitmap(Drawable drawable) {
  if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
  return ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
  } else if (drawable instanceof NinePatchDrawable) {
  Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(
  drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(),
  drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(),
  drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
  drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
  drawable.draw(canvas);
  return bitmap;
  } else {
  return null;
  }
  }
   
  /**
  * bitmap转drawable
  *
  * @param res resources对象
  * @param bitmap bitmap对象
  * @return drawable
  */
  public static Drawable bitmap2Drawable(Resources res, Bitmap bitmap) {
  return bitmap == null ? null : new BitmapDrawable(res, bitmap);
  }
   
  /**
  * drawable转byteArr
  *
  * @param drawable drawable对象
  * @param format 格式
  * @return 字节数组
  */
  public static byte[] drawable2Bytes(Drawable drawable, CompressFormat format) {
  return drawable == null ? null : bitmap2Bytes(drawable2Bitmap(drawable), format);
  }
   
  /**
  * byteArr转drawable
  *
  * @param res resources对象
  * @param bytes 字节数组
  * @return drawable
  */
  public static Drawable bytes2Drawable(Resources res, byte[] bytes) {
  return res == null ? null : bitmap2Drawable(res, bytes2Bitmap(bytes));
  }
   
  /**
  * view转Bitmap
  *
  * @param view 视图
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap view2Bitmap(View view) {
  if (view == null) return null;
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(view.getWidth(), view.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
  Drawable bgDrawable = view.getBackground();
  if (bgDrawable != null) {
  bgDrawable.draw(canvas);
  } else {
  canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
  }
  view.draw(canvas);
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 计算采样大小
  *
  * @param options 选项
  * @param maxWidth 最大宽度
  * @param maxHeight 最大高度
  * @return 采样大小
  */
  private static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
  if (maxWidth == 0 || maxHeight == 0) return 1;
  int height = options.outHeight;
  int width = options.outWidth;
  int inSampleSize = 1;
  while ((height >>= 1) >= maxHeight && (width >>= 1) >= maxWidth) {
  inSampleSize <<= 1;
  }
  return inSampleSize;
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param file 文件
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(File file) {
  if (file == null) return null;
  InputStream is = null;
  try {
  is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
  return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  return null;
  } finally {
  CloseUtils.closeIO(is);
  }
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param file 文件
  * @param maxWidth 最大宽度
  * @param maxHeight 最大高度
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(File file, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
  if (file == null) return null;
  InputStream is = null;
  try {
  BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
  BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
  options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, maxWidth, maxHeight);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  return null;
  } finally {
  CloseUtils.closeIO(is);
  }
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param filePath 文件路径
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(String filePath) {
  if (isSpace(filePath)) return null;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param filePath 文件路径
  * @param maxWidth 最大宽度
  * @param maxHeight 最大高度
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(String filePath, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
  if (isSpace(filePath)) return null;
  BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
  options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, maxWidth, maxHeight);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param is 输入流
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(InputStream is) {
  if (is == null) return null;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param is 输入流
  * @param maxWidth 最大宽度
  * @param maxHeight 最大高度
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(InputStream is, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
  if (is == null) return null;
  BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
  options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, maxWidth, maxHeight);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param data 数据
  * @param offset 偏移量
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(byte[] data, int offset) {
  if (data.length == 0) return null;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, offset, data.length);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param data 数据
  * @param offset 偏移量
  * @param maxWidth 最大宽度
  * @param maxHeight 最大高度
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(byte[] data, int offset, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
  if (data.length == 0) return null;
  BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, offset, data.length, options);
  options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, maxWidth, maxHeight);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, offset, data.length, options);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param res 资源对象
  * @param id 资源id
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(Resources res, int id) {
  if (res == null) return null;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, id);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param res 资源对象
  * @param id 资源id
  * @param maxWidth 最大宽度
  * @param maxHeight 最大高度
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(Resources res, int id, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
  if (res == null) return null;
  BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, id, options);
  options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, maxWidth, maxHeight);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, id, options);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param fd 文件描述
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(FileDescriptor fd) {
  if (fd == null) return null;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fd);
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取bitmap
  *
  * @param fd 文件描述
  * @param maxWidth 最大宽度
  * @param maxHeight 最大高度
  * @return bitmap
  */
  public static Bitmap getBitmap(FileDescriptor fd, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) {
  if (fd == null) return null;
  BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fd, null, options);
  options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, maxWidth, maxHeight);
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  return BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fd, null, options);
  }
   
  /**
  * 缩放图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param newWidth 新宽度
  * @param newHeight 新高度
  * @return 缩放后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap scale(Bitmap src, int newWidth, int newHeight) {
  return scale(src, newWidth, newHeight, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 缩放图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param newWidth 新宽度
  * @param newHeight 新高度
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 缩放后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap scale(Bitmap src, int newWidth, int newHeight, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(src, newWidth, newHeight, true);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 缩放图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param scaleWidth 缩放宽度倍数
  * @param scaleHeight 缩放高度倍数
  * @return 缩放后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap scale(Bitmap src, float scaleWidth, float scaleHeight) {
  return scale(src, scaleWidth, scaleHeight, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 缩放图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param scaleWidth 缩放宽度倍数
  * @param scaleHeight 缩放高度倍数
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 缩放后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap scale(Bitmap src, float scaleWidth, float scaleHeight, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
  matrix.setScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), matrix, true);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 裁剪图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param x 开始坐标x
  * @param y 开始坐标y
  * @param width 裁剪宽度
  * @param height 裁剪高度
  * @return 裁剪后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap clip(Bitmap src, int x, int y, int width, int height) {
  return clip(src, x, y, width, height, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 裁剪图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param x 开始坐标x
  * @param y 开始坐标y
  * @param width 裁剪宽度
  * @param height 裁剪高度
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 裁剪后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap clip(Bitmap src, int x, int y, int width, int height, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(src, x, y, width, height);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 倾斜图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param kx 倾斜因子x
  * @param ky 倾斜因子y
  * @return 倾斜后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap skew(Bitmap src, float kx, float ky) {
  return skew(src, kx, ky, 0, 0, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 倾斜图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param kx 倾斜因子x
  * @param ky 倾斜因子y
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 倾斜后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap skew(Bitmap src, float kx, float ky, boolean recycle) {
  return skew(src, kx, ky, 0, 0, recycle);
  }
   
  /**
  * 倾斜图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param kx 倾斜因子x
  * @param ky 倾斜因子y
  * @param px 平移因子x
  * @param py 平移因子y
  * @return 倾斜后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap skew(Bitmap src, float kx, float ky, float px, float py) {
  return skew(src, kx, ky, px, py, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 倾斜图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param kx 倾斜因子x
  * @param ky 倾斜因子y
  * @param px 平移因子x
  * @param py 平移因子y
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 倾斜后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap skew(Bitmap src, float kx, float ky, float px, float py, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
  matrix.setSkew(kx, ky, px, py);
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), matrix, true);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 旋转图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param degrees 旋转角度
  * @param px 旋转点横坐标
  * @param py 旋转点纵坐标
  * @return 旋转后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap rotate(Bitmap src, int degrees, float px, float py) {
  return rotate(src, degrees, px, py, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 旋转图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param degrees 旋转角度
  * @param px 旋转点横坐标
  * @param py 旋转点纵坐标
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 旋转后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap rotate(Bitmap src, int degrees, float px, float py, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  if (degrees == 0) return src;
  Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
  matrix.setRotate(degrees, px, py);
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), matrix, true);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取图片旋转角度
  *
  * @param filePath 文件路径
  * @return 旋转角度
  */
  public static int getRotateDegree(String filePath) {
  int degree = 0;
  try {
  ExifInterface exifInterface = new ExifInterface(filePath);
  int orientation = exifInterface.getAttributeInt(
  ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
  ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
  switch (orientation) {
  default:
  case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
  degree = 90;
  break;
  case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
  degree = 180;
  break;
  case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
  degree = 270;
  break;
  }
  } catch (IOException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return degree;
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为圆形图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @return 圆形图片
  */
  public static Bitmap toRound(Bitmap src) {
  return toRound(src, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为圆形图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 圆形图片
  */
  public static Bitmap toRound(Bitmap src, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  int width = src.getWidth();
  int height = src.getHeight();
  int radius = Math.min(width, height) >> 1;
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, src.getConfig());
  Paint paint = new Paint();
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
  Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, width, height);
  paint.setAntiAlias(true);
  canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
  canvas.drawCircle(width >> 1, height >> 1, radius, paint);
  paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
  canvas.drawBitmap(src, rect, rect, paint);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为圆角图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param radius 圆角的度数
  * @return 圆角图片
  */
  public static Bitmap toRoundCorner(Bitmap src, float radius) {
  return toRoundCorner(src, radius, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为圆角图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param radius 圆角的度数
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 圆角图片
  */
  public static Bitmap toRoundCorner(Bitmap src, float radius, boolean recycle) {
  if (null == src) return null;
  int width = src.getWidth();
  int height = src.getHeight();
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, src.getConfig());
  Paint paint = new Paint();
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
  Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, width, height);
  paint.setAntiAlias(true);
  canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(rect), radius, radius, paint);
  paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
  canvas.drawBitmap(src, rect, rect, paint);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 快速模糊
  * <p>先缩小原图,对小图进行模糊,再放大回原先尺寸</p>
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param scale 缩放比例(0...1)
  * @param radius 模糊半径
  * @return 模糊后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap fastBlur(Bitmap src,
  @FloatRange(from = 0, to = 1, fromInclusive = false) float scale,
  @FloatRange(from = 0, to = 25, fromInclusive = false) float radius) {
  return fastBlur(src, scale, radius, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 快速模糊图片
  * <p>先缩小原图,对小图进行模糊,再放大回原先尺寸</p>
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param scale 缩放比例(0...1)
  * @param radius 模糊半径(0...25)
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 模糊后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap fastBlur(Bitmap src,
  @FloatRange(from = 0, to = 1, fromInclusive = false) float scale,
  @FloatRange(from = 0, to = 25, fromInclusive = false) float radius,
  boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  int width = src.getWidth();
  int height = src.getHeight();
  int scaleWidth = (int) (width * scale + 0.5f);
  int scaleHeight = (int) (height * scale + 0.5f);
  if (scaleWidth == 0 || scaleHeight == 0) return null;
  Bitmap scaleBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(src, scaleWidth, scaleHeight, true);
  Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG | Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas();
  PorterDuffColorFilter filter = new PorterDuffColorFilter(
  Color.TRANSPARENT, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_ATOP);
  paint.setColorFilter(filter);
  canvas.scale(scale, scale);
  canvas.drawBitmap(scaleBitmap, 0, 0, paint);
  if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
  scaleBitmap = renderScriptBlur(Utils.getContext(), scaleBitmap, radius);
  } else {
  scaleBitmap = stackBlur(scaleBitmap, (int) radius, recycle);
  }
  if (scale == 1) return scaleBitmap;
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(scaleBitmap, width, height, true);
  if (scaleBitmap != null && !scaleBitmap.isRecycled()) scaleBitmap.recycle();
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * renderScript模糊图片
  * <p>API大于17</p>
  *
  * @param context 上下文
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param radius 模糊半径(0...25)
  * @return 模糊后的图片
  */
  @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1)
  public static Bitmap renderScriptBlur(Context context, Bitmap src, @FloatRange(from = 0, to = 25, fromInclusive = false) float radius) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  RenderScript rs = null;
  try {
  rs = RenderScript.create(context);
  rs.setMessageHandler(new RenderScript.RSMessageHandler());
  Allocation input = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, src, Allocation.MipmapControl.MIPMAP_NONE, Allocation
  .USAGE_SCRIPT);
  Allocation output = Allocation.createTyped(rs, input.getType());
  ScriptIntrinsicBlur blurScript = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));
  blurScript.setInput(input);
  blurScript.setRadius(radius);
  blurScript.forEach(output);
  output.copyTo(src);
  } finally {
  if (rs != null) {
  rs.destroy();
  }
  }
  return src;
  }
   
  /**
  * stack模糊图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param radius 模糊半径
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return stack模糊后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap stackBlur(Bitmap src, int radius, boolean recycle) {
  Bitmap ret;
  if (recycle) {
  ret = src;
  } else {
  ret = src.copy(src.getConfig(), true);
  }
   
  if (radius < 1) {
  return null;
  }
   
  int w = ret.getWidth();
  int h = ret.getHeight();
   
  int[] pix = new int[w * h];
  ret.getPixels(pix, 0, w, 0, 0, w, h);
   
  int wm = w - 1;
  int hm = h - 1;
  int wh = w * h;
  int div = radius + radius + 1;
   
  int r[] = new int[wh];
  int g[] = new int[wh];
  int b[] = new int[wh];
  int rsum, gsum, bsum, x, y, i, p, yp, yi, yw;
  int vmin[] = new int[Math.max(w, h)];
   
  int divsum = (div + 1) >> 1;
  divsum *= divsum;
  int dv[] = new int[256 * divsum];
  for (i = 0; i < 256 * divsum; i++) {
  dv[i] = (i / divsum);
  }
   
  yw = yi = 0;
   
  int[][] stack = new int[div][3];
  int stackpointer;
  int stackstart;
  int[] sir;
  int rbs;
  int r1 = radius + 1;
  int routsum, goutsum, boutsum;
  int rinsum, ginsum, binsum;
   
  for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
  rinsum = ginsum = binsum = routsum = goutsum = boutsum = rsum = gsum = bsum = 0;
  for (i = -radius; i <= radius; i++) {
  p = pix[yi + Math.min(wm, Math.max(i, 0))];
  sir = stack[i + radius];
  sir[0] = (p & 0xff0000) >> 16;
  sir[1] = (p & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
  sir[2] = (p & 0x0000ff);
  rbs = r1 - Math.abs(i);
  rsum += sir[0] * rbs;
  gsum += sir[1] * rbs;
  bsum += sir[2] * rbs;
  if (i > 0) {
  rinsum += sir[0];
  ginsum += sir[1];
  binsum += sir[2];
  } else {
  routsum += sir[0];
  goutsum += sir[1];
  boutsum += sir[2];
  }
  }
  stackpointer = radius;
   
  for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
   
  r[yi] = dv[rsum];
  g[yi] = dv[gsum];
  b[yi] = dv[bsum];
   
  rsum -= routsum;
  gsum -= goutsum;
  bsum -= boutsum;
   
  stackstart = stackpointer - radius + div;
  sir = stack[stackstart % div];
   
  routsum -= sir[0];
  goutsum -= sir[1];
  boutsum -= sir[2];
   
  if (y == 0) {
  vmin[x] = Math.min(x + radius + 1, wm);
  }
  p = pix[yw + vmin[x]];
   
  sir[0] = (p & 0xff0000) >> 16;
  sir[1] = (p & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
  sir[2] = (p & 0x0000ff);
   
  rinsum += sir[0];
  ginsum += sir[1];
  binsum += sir[2];
   
  rsum += rinsum;
  gsum += ginsum;
  bsum += binsum;
   
  stackpointer = (stackpointer + 1) % div;
  sir = stack[(stackpointer) % div];
   
  routsum += sir[0];
  goutsum += sir[1];
  boutsum += sir[2];
   
  rinsum -= sir[0];
  ginsum -= sir[1];
  binsum -= sir[2];
   
  yi++;
  }
  yw += w;
  }
  for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
  rinsum = ginsum = binsum = routsum = goutsum = boutsum = rsum = gsum = bsum = 0;
  yp = -radius * w;
  for (i = -radius; i <= radius; i++) {
  yi = Math.max(0, yp) + x;
   
  sir = stack[i + radius];
   
  sir[0] = r[yi];
  sir[1] = g[yi];
  sir[2] = b[yi];
   
  rbs = r1 - Math.abs(i);
   
  rsum += r[yi] * rbs;
  gsum += g[yi] * rbs;
  bsum += b[yi] * rbs;
   
  if (i > 0) {
  rinsum += sir[0];
  ginsum += sir[1];
  binsum += sir[2];
  } else {
  routsum += sir[0];
  goutsum += sir[1];
  boutsum += sir[2];
  }
   
  if (i < hm) {
  yp += w;
  }
  }
  yi = x;
  stackpointer = radius;
  for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
  // Preserve alpha channel: ( 0xff000000 & pix[yi] )
  pix[yi] = (0xff000000 & pix[yi]) | (dv[rsum] << 16) | (dv[gsum] << 8) | dv[bsum];
   
  rsum -= routsum;
  gsum -= goutsum;
  bsum -= boutsum;
   
  stackstart = stackpointer - radius + div;
  sir = stack[stackstart % div];
   
  routsum -= sir[0];
  goutsum -= sir[1];
  boutsum -= sir[2];
   
  if (x == 0) {
  vmin[y] = Math.min(y + r1, hm) * w;
  }
  p = x + vmin[y];
   
  sir[0] = r[p];
  sir[1] = g[p];
  sir[2] = b[p];
   
  rinsum += sir[0];
  ginsum += sir[1];
  binsum += sir[2];
   
  rsum += rinsum;
  gsum += ginsum;
  bsum += binsum;
   
  stackpointer = (stackpointer + 1) % div;
  sir = stack[stackpointer];
   
  routsum += sir[0];
  goutsum += sir[1];
  boutsum += sir[2];
   
  rinsum -= sir[0];
  ginsum -= sir[1];
  binsum -= sir[2];
   
  yi += w;
  }
  }
  ret.setPixels(pix, 0, w, 0, 0, w, h);
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加颜色边框
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param borderWidth 边框宽度
  * @param color 边框的颜色值
  * @return 带颜色边框图
  */
  public static Bitmap addFrame(Bitmap src, int borderWidth, int color) {
  return addFrame(src, borderWidth, color, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加颜色边框
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param borderWidth 边框宽度
  * @param color 边框的颜色值
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 带颜色边框图
  */
  public static Bitmap addFrame(Bitmap src, int borderWidth, int color, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  int doubleBorder = borderWidth << 1;
  int newWidth = src.getWidth() + doubleBorder;
  int newHeight = src.getHeight() + doubleBorder;
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, src.getConfig());
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
  Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, newWidth, newHeight);
  Paint paint = new Paint();
  paint.setColor(color);
  paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
  // setStrokeWidth是居中画的,所以要两倍的宽度才能画,否则有一半的宽度是空的
  paint.setStrokeWidth(doubleBorder);
  canvas.drawRect(rect, paint);
  canvas.drawBitmap(src, borderWidth, borderWidth, null);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加倒影
  *
  * @param src 源图片的
  * @param reflectionHeight 倒影高度
  * @return 带倒影图片
  */
  public static Bitmap addReflection(Bitmap src, int reflectionHeight) {
  return addReflection(src, reflectionHeight, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加倒影
  *
  * @param src 源图片的
  * @param reflectionHeight 倒影高度
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 带倒影图片
  */
  public static Bitmap addReflection(Bitmap src, int reflectionHeight, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  // 原图与倒影之间的间距
  final int REFLECTION_GAP = 0;
  int srcWidth = src.getWidth();
  int srcHeight = src.getHeight();
  Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
  matrix.preScale(1, -1);
  Bitmap reflectionBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, srcHeight - reflectionHeight,
  srcWidth, reflectionHeight, matrix, false);
  Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(srcWidth, srcHeight + reflectionHeight, src.getConfig());
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
  canvas.drawBitmap(src, 0, 0, null);
  canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionBitmap, 0, srcHeight + REFLECTION_GAP, null);
  Paint paint = new Paint();
  paint.setAntiAlias(true);
  LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0, srcHeight,
  0, ret.getHeight() + REFLECTION_GAP,
  0x70FFFFFF, 0x00FFFFFF, Shader.TileMode.MIRROR);
  paint.setShader(shader);
  paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode.DST_IN));
  canvas.drawRect(0, srcHeight + REFLECTION_GAP,
  srcWidth, ret.getHeight(), paint);
  if (!reflectionBitmap.isRecycled()) reflectionBitmap.recycle();
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加文字水印
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param content 水印文本
  * @param textSize 水印字体大小
  * @param color 水印字体颜色
  * @param x 起始坐标x
  * @param y 起始坐标y
  * @return 带有文字水印的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap addTextWatermark(Bitmap src, String content, int textSize, int color, float x,
  float y) {
  return addTextWatermark(src, content, textSize, color, x, y, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加文字水印
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param content 水印文本
  * @param textSize 水印字体大小
  * @param color 水印字体颜色
  * @param x 起始坐标x
  * @param y 起始坐标y
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 带有文字水印的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap addTextWatermark(Bitmap src, String content, float textSize, int color, float x,
  float y, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src) || content == null) return null;
  Bitmap ret = src.copy(src.getConfig(), true);
  Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
  paint.setColor(color);
  paint.setTextSize(textSize);
  Rect bounds = new Rect();
  paint.getTextBounds(content, 0, content.length(), bounds);
  canvas.drawText(content, x, y + textSize, paint);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加图片水印
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param watermark 图片水印
  * @param x 起始坐标x
  * @param y 起始坐标y
  * @param alpha 透明度
  * @return 带有图片水印的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap addImageWatermark(Bitmap src, Bitmap watermark, int x, int y, int alpha) {
  return addImageWatermark(src, watermark, x, y, alpha, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 添加图片水印
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param watermark 图片水印
  * @param x 起始坐标x
  * @param y 起始坐标y
  * @param alpha 透明度
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 带有图片水印的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap addImageWatermark(Bitmap src, Bitmap watermark, int x, int y, int alpha, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  Bitmap ret = src.copy(src.getConfig(), true);
  if (!isEmptyBitmap(watermark)) {
  Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
  paint.setAlpha(alpha);
  canvas.drawBitmap(watermark, x, y, paint);
  }
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为alpha位图
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @return alpha位图
  */
  public static Bitmap toAlpha(Bitmap src) {
  return toAlpha(src, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为alpha位图
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return alpha位图
  */
  public static Bitmap toAlpha(Bitmap src, Boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  Bitmap ret = src.extractAlpha();
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为灰度图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @return 灰度图
  */
  public static Bitmap toGray(Bitmap src) {
  return toGray(src, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 转为灰度图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 灰度图
  */
  public static Bitmap toGray(Bitmap src, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  Bitmap grayBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(src.getWidth(),
  src.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
  Canvas canvas = new Canvas(grayBitmap);
  Paint paint = new Paint();
  ColorMatrix colorMatrix = new ColorMatrix();
  colorMatrix.setSaturation(0);
  ColorMatrixColorFilter colorMatrixColorFilter = new ColorMatrixColorFilter(colorMatrix);
  paint.setColorFilter(colorMatrixColorFilter);
  canvas.drawBitmap(src, 0, 0, paint);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return grayBitmap;
  }
   
  /**
  * 保存图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param filePath 要保存到的文件路径
  * @param format 格式
  * @return {@code true}: 成功<br>{@code false}: 失败
  */
  public static boolean save(Bitmap src, String filePath, CompressFormat format) {
  return save(src, FileUtils.getFileByPath(filePath), format, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 保存图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param file 要保存到的文件
  * @param format 格式
  * @return {@code true}: 成功<br>{@code false}: 失败
  */
  public static boolean save(Bitmap src, File file, CompressFormat format) {
  return save(src, file, format, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 保存图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param filePath 要保存到的文件路径
  * @param format 格式
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return {@code true}: 成功<br>{@code false}: 失败
  */
  public static boolean save(Bitmap src, String filePath, CompressFormat format, boolean recycle) {
  return save(src, FileUtils.getFileByPath(filePath), format, recycle);
  }
   
  /**
  * 保存图片
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param file 要保存到的文件
  * @param format 格式
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return {@code true}: 成功<br>{@code false}: 失败
  */
  public static boolean save(Bitmap src, File file, CompressFormat format, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src) || !FileUtils.createOrExistsFile(file)) return false;
  System.out.println(src.getWidth() + ", " + src.getHeight());
  OutputStream os = null;
  boolean ret = false;
  try {
  os = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
  ret = src.compress(format, 100, os);
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  } catch (IOException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
  CloseUtils.closeIO(os);
  }
  return ret;
  }
   
  /**
  * 根据文件名判断文件是否为图片
  *
  * @param file  文件
  * @return {@code true}: 是<br>{@code false}: 否
  */
  public static boolean isImage(File file) {
  return file != null && isImage(file.getPath());
  }
   
  /**
  * 根据文件名判断文件是否为图片
  *
  * @param filePath  文件路径
  * @return {@code true}: 是<br>{@code false}: 否
  */
  public static boolean isImage(String filePath) {
  String path = filePath.toUpperCase();
  return path.endsWith(".PNG") || path.endsWith(".JPG")
  || path.endsWith(".JPEG") || path.endsWith(".BMP")
  || path.endsWith(".GIF");
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取图片类型
  *
  * @param filePath 文件路径
  * @return 图片类型
  */
  public static String getImageType(String filePath) {
  return getImageType(FileUtils.getFileByPath(filePath));
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取图片类型
  *
  * @param file 文件
  * @return 图片类型
  */
  public static String getImageType(File file) {
  if (file == null) return null;
  InputStream is = null;
  try {
  is = new FileInputStream(file);
  return getImageType(is);
  } catch (IOException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  return null;
  } finally {
  CloseUtils.closeIO(is);
  }
  }
   
  /**
  * 流获取图片类型
  *
  * @param is 图片输入流
  * @return 图片类型
  */
  public static String getImageType(InputStream is) {
  if (is == null) return null;
  try {
  byte[] bytes = new byte[8];
  return is.read(bytes, 0, 8) != -1 ? getImageType(bytes) : null;
  } catch (IOException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  return null;
  }
  }
   
  /**
  * 获取图片类型
  *
  * @param bytes bitmap的前8字节
  * @return 图片类型
  */
  public static String getImageType(byte[] bytes) {
  if (isJPEG(bytes)) return "JPEG";
  if (isGIF(bytes)) return "GIF";
  if (isPNG(bytes)) return "PNG";
  if (isBMP(bytes)) return "BMP";
  return null;
  }
   
  private static boolean isJPEG(byte[] b) {
  return b.length >= 2
  && (b[0] == (byte) 0xFF) && (b[1] == (byte) 0xD8);
  }
   
  private static boolean isGIF(byte[] b) {
  return b.length >= 6
  && b[0] == 'G' && b[1] == 'I'
  && b[2] == 'F' && b[3] == '8'
  && (b[4] == '7' || b[4] == '9') && b[5] == 'a';
  }
   
  private static boolean isPNG(byte[] b) {
  return b.length >= 8
  && (b[0] == (byte) 137 && b[1] == (byte) 80
  && b[2] == (byte) 78 && b[3] == (byte) 71
  && b[4] == (byte) 13 && b[5] == (byte) 10
  && b[6] == (byte) 26 && b[7] == (byte) 10);
  }
   
  private static boolean isBMP(byte[] b) {
  return b.length >= 2
  && (b[0] == 0x42) && (b[1] == 0x4d);
  }
   
  /**
  * 判断bitmap对象是否为空
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @return {@code true}: 是<br>{@code false}: 否
  */
  private static boolean isEmptyBitmap(Bitmap src) {
  return src == null || src.getWidth() == 0 || src.getHeight() == 0;
  }
   
  /******************************~~~~~~~~~ 下方和压缩有关 ~~~~~~~~~******************************/
   
  /**
  * 按缩放压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param newWidth 新宽度
  * @param newHeight 新高度
  * @return 缩放压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByScale(Bitmap src, int newWidth, int newHeight) {
  return scale(src, newWidth, newHeight, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按缩放压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param newWidth 新宽度
  * @param newHeight 新高度
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 缩放压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByScale(Bitmap src, int newWidth, int newHeight, boolean recycle) {
  return scale(src, newWidth, newHeight, recycle);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按缩放压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param scaleWidth 缩放宽度倍数
  * @param scaleHeight 缩放高度倍数
  * @return 缩放压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByScale(Bitmap src, float scaleWidth, float scaleHeight) {
  return scale(src, scaleWidth, scaleHeight, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按缩放压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param scaleWidth 缩放宽度倍数
  * @param scaleHeight 缩放高度倍数
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 缩放压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByScale(Bitmap src, float scaleWidth, float scaleHeight, boolean recycle) {
  return scale(src, scaleWidth, scaleHeight, recycle);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按质量压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param quality 质量
  * @return 质量压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByQuality(Bitmap src, @IntRange(from = 0, to = 100) int quality) {
  return compressByQuality(src, quality, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按质量压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param quality 质量
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 质量压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByQuality(Bitmap src, @IntRange(from = 0, to = 100) int quality, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  src.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, baos);
  byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按质量压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param maxByteSize 允许最大值字节数
  * @return 质量压缩压缩过的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByQuality(Bitmap src, long maxByteSize) {
  return compressByQuality(src, maxByteSize, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按质量压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param maxByteSize 允许最大值字节数
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 质量压缩压缩过的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressByQuality(Bitmap src, long maxByteSize, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src) || maxByteSize <= 0) return null;
  ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  int quality = 100;
  src.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, baos);
  while (baos.toByteArray().length > maxByteSize && quality > 0) {
  baos.reset();
  src.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, quality -= 5, baos);
  }
  if (quality < 0) return null;
  byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按采样大小压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param sampleSize 采样率大小
  * @return 按采样率压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressBySampleSize(Bitmap src, int sampleSize) {
  return compressBySampleSize(src, sampleSize, false);
  }
   
  /**
  * 按采样大小压缩
  *
  * @param src 源图片
  * @param sampleSize 采样率大小
  * @param recycle 是否回收
  * @return 按采样率压缩后的图片
  */
  public static Bitmap compressBySampleSize(Bitmap src, int sampleSize, boolean recycle) {
  if (isEmptyBitmap(src)) return null;
  BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inSampleSize = sampleSize;
  ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  src.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
  byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
  if (recycle && !src.isRecycled()) src.recycle();
  return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length, options);
  }
   
  private static boolean isSpace(String s) {
  if (s == null) return true;
  for (int i = 0, len = s.length(); i < len; ++i) {
  if (!Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(i))) {
  return false;
  }
  }
  return true;
  }
  }
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