fsnotify 文件系统通知

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-06 01:55:19 发布

刘贤松

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-06 01:55:19 发布

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分类专栏： Golang 文章标签：文件 fsnotify

原文链接：https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify

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本文介绍如何使用golang.org/x/sys的fsnotify库在Go中实现跨平台的文件系统通知，包括Linux、BSD、macOS和Windows支持的机制，如inotify、kqueue、ReadDirectoryChangesW和FSEvents等，并概述了不同平台的适配情况和未来规划。

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File system notifications for Go

fsnotify utilizes golang.org/x/sys rather than syscall from the standard library.

跨平台：Windows、Linux、BSD 和 macOS。

Adapter	OS	Status
inotify	Linux 2.6.27 or later, Android*	Supported
kqueue	BSD, macOS, iOS*	Supported
ReadDirectoryChangesW	Windows	Supported
FSEvents	macOS	Planned
FEN	Solaris 11	In Progress
fanotify	Linux 2.6.37+	Maybe
USN Journals	Windows	Maybe
Polling	All	Maybe

* Android and iOS are untested.

Please see the documentation and consult the FAQ for usage information.

package main

import (
	"log"

	"github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify"
)

func main() {
	watcher, err := fsnotify.NewWatcher()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer watcher.Close()

	done := make(chan bool)
	go func() {
		for {
			select {
			case event, ok := <-watcher.Events:
				if !ok {
					return
				}
				log.Println("event:", event)
				if event.Op&fsnotify.Write == fsnotify.Write {
					log.Println("modified file:", event.Name)
				}
			case err, ok := <-watcher.Errors:
				if !ok {
					return
				}
				log.Println("error:", err)
			}
		}
	}()

	err = watcher.Add("/tmp/foo")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	<-done
}