python使用opencv统计图片数据集的均值mean和方差std

def get_mean_std(path):
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-**
    import numpy as np
    import cv2
    import random
    import os
    from tqdm import tqdm


    means = [0, 0, 0]
    stdevs = [0, 0, 0]

    index = 1
    num_imgs = 0


    for line in tqdm(os.listdir(path)):

        index += 1
        a = os.path.join(path,line)

        # print(a[:-1])
        num_imgs += 1
        img = cv2.imread(a)
        img = np.asarray(img)

        img = img.astype(np.float32) / 255.
        for i in range(3):
            means[i] += img[:, :, i].mean()
            stdevs[i] += img[:, :, i].std()

    means.reverse()
    stdevs.reverse()

    means = np.asarray(means) / num_imgs
    stdevs = np.asarray(stdevs) / num_imgs

    print("normMean = {}".format(means))
    print("normStd = {}".format(stdevs))
    print('transforms.Normalize(normMean = {}, normStd = {})'.format(means, stdevs))