el-upload上传文件失败问题

<el-upload
  ref="upload"
  :headers="getHeaders"
  :action="queryUrl"
  :on-preview="handlePreview"
  :on-change="upLoad"
  :on-success="handleExceed"
  :file-list="fileList"
  :auto-upload="false">
  <el-button type="primary" @click="changePic()">更 换</el-button>
</el-upload>

import {FILE_URL} from 'xx.js'

// data()在这边，注意接口路径要写在data()中;   消息头要设置一下

queryUrl: FILE_URL,
fileList: [],
getHeaders: {
  'Accept': 'application/json',
  'Authorization': Cookies.get('token')
}

upLoad (file, fileList) {
  this.$refs.upload.submit()
},
handlePreview (file) {
},
handleExceed (val) {
 // 这里val是调用上传接口地址FILE_URL返回的数据（图片路径可以在这边返回），拿到图片路径可以在和想要加的参数一起调用新的接口
}