传统的使用可参考:http://www.360doc.com/content/16/1130/13/9008018_610724908.shtml
http://blog.csdn.net/tongseng/article/details/53005123
CMAKE方式:
在新建项目的开始时可以选着Include C++support 打钩,接着继续新建。
看工程目录可以看到多出一cpp的文件(跟java文件夹同一层)里面有一个native-lib.cpp脚本。里面主要放置CPP,C语言脚本。要是有头文件可以新建一个include文件夹放置头文件。
工程目录里面也会有多出一jniLibs文件夹(跟java文件夹同一层),这个文件夹主要放置NDK编译好的.so文件或者是动态库。
重点是CMakeLists.txt里面的配置信息。
native-lib.cpp已经做好了链接,不需要在ndk_build.而且CMAKELists.text文件也被配置,直接可以使用。
原始样子的CMAKELists.txt
# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native
# library. You should either keep the default value or only pass a
# value of 3.4.0 or lower.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds it for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.
add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
native-lib
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
# Associated headers in the same location as their source
# file are automatically included.
src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp
)
# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because system libraries are included in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.
find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
log-lib
# Specifies the name of the NDK library that
# you want CMake to locate.
log )
# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in the
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
native-lib
# Links the target library to the log library
# included in the NDK.
${log-lib} )
加入动态库后的样子
# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native
# library. You should either keep the default value or only pass a
# value of 3.4.0 or lower.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds it for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.
add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
native-lib
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
# Associated headers in the same location as their source
# file are automatically included.
src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp
)
#引用的头文件
include_directories(
src/main/cpp/include
)
#添加库 动态库为SHARED 静态库就是STATIC
add_library(avcodec SHARED IMPORTED)
#设置动态库的路径
set_target_properties(avcodec
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavcodec-57.so)
add_library(avdevice SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avdevice
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavdevice-57.so)
add_library(avfilter SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avfilter
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavfilter-6.so)
add_library(avformat SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avformat
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavformat-57.so)
add_library(avutil SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avutil
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavutil-55.so)
add_library(swresample SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(swresample
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswresample-2.so)
add_library(swscale SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(swscale
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswscale-4.so)
# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because system libraries are included in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.
find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
log-lib
# Specifies the name of the NDK library that
# you want CMake to locate.
log )
# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in the
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
native-lib
#动态库 例如libavcodec-57.so-----avcodec
avcodec
avdevice
avfilter
avformat
avutil
swresample
swscale
# Links the target library to the log library
# included in the NDK.
${log-lib} )
配置完就可以使用了。操作没有传统的麻烦、