抛弃传统的NDK使用方式,使用CMAKE。

传统的使用可参考:http://www.360doc.com/content/16/1130/13/9008018_610724908.shtml

http://blog.csdn.net/tongseng/article/details/53005123


CMAKE方式:

在新建项目的开始时可以选着Include C++support  打钩,接着继续新建。


看工程目录可以看到多出一cpp的文件(跟java文件夹同一层)里面有一个native-lib.cpp脚本。里面主要放置CPP,C语言脚本。要是有头文件可以新建一个include文件夹放置头文件。

工程目录里面也会有多出一jniLibs文件夹(跟java文件夹同一层),这个文件夹主要放置NDK编译好的.so文件或者是动态库。


重点是CMakeLists.txt里面的配置信息。

native-lib.cpp已经做好了链接,不需要在ndk_build.而且CMAKELists.text文件也被配置,直接可以使用。

原始样子的CMAKELists.txt

# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native
# library. You should either keep the default value or only pass a
# value of 3.4.0 or lower.

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds it for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
             native-lib

             # Sets the library as a shared library.
             SHARED

             # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
             # Associated headers in the same location as their source
             # file are automatically included.
             src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp 
             )

            

# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because system libraries are included in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.

find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
              log-lib

              # Specifies the name of the NDK library that
              # you want CMake to locate.
              log )

# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in the
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.

target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
                       native-lib

                      

                       # Links the target library to the log library
                       # included in the NDK.
                       ${log-lib} )

加入动态库后的样子

# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native
# library. You should either keep the default value or only pass a
# value of 3.4.0 or lower.

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds it for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
             native-lib

             # Sets the library as a shared library.
             SHARED

             # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
             # Associated headers in the same location as their source
             # file are automatically included.
             src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp 
             )

             #引用的头文件
             include_directories(
             src/main/cpp/include
             )

     #添加库 动态库为SHARED  静态库就是STATIC
     add_library(avcodec SHARED IMPORTED)
     #设置动态库的路径
     set_target_properties(avcodec
       PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavcodec-57.so)

     add_library(avdevice SHARED IMPORTED)
     set_target_properties(avdevice
       PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavdevice-57.so)

     add_library(avfilter SHARED IMPORTED)
     set_target_properties(avfilter
       PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavfilter-6.so)

     add_library(avformat SHARED IMPORTED)
     set_target_properties(avformat
       PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavformat-57.so)

     add_library(avutil SHARED IMPORTED)
     set_target_properties(avutil
       PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavutil-55.so)

     add_library(swresample SHARED IMPORTED)
     set_target_properties(swresample
       PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswresample-2.so)

     add_library(swscale SHARED IMPORTED)
     set_target_properties(swscale
       PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
       ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswscale-4.so)

# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because system libraries are included in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.

find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
              log-lib

              # Specifies the name of the NDK library that
              # you want CMake to locate.
              log )

# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in the
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.

target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
                       native-lib
			#动态库  例如libavcodec-57.so-----avcodec
                       avcodec
                       avdevice
                       avfilter
                       avformat
                       avutil
                       swresample
                       swscale

                       # Links the target library to the log library
                       # included in the NDK.
                       ${log-lib} )
配置完就可以使用了。操作没有传统的麻烦、


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