springmvc-文件上传

文件上传客户端三要素：

1.文件上传项

2.所在表单post提交

3.表单的enctype必须是多部分表单形式"multipart/form-data"

 

单文件上传步骤：

1.导入pom坐标

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
</dependency>

2.配置文件上传解析器

<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
    <property name="maxUploadSize" value="500000"></property>
</bean>

3.编写文件上传代码

@RequestMapping(value="/quick23")
@ResponseBody
//多文件上传
public void save23(String username, MultipartFile uploadFile,MultipartFile uploadFile2) throws IOException {
    System.out.println(username);
    System.out.println(uploadFile);
    String originalFilename = uploadFile.getOriginalFilename();
    String originalFilename2 = uploadFile2.getOriginalFilename();
    uploadFile.transferTo(new File("d:\\upload\\"+originalFilename));
    uploadFile2.transferTo(new File("d:\\upload\\"+originalFilename2));

}

也可以用数组形式：

@RequestMapping(value="/quick24")
@ResponseBody
//数组实现多文件上传
public void save24(String username, MultipartFile[] uploadFile) throws IOException {
    System.out.println(username);
    System.out.println(uploadFile);
    for (MultipartFile multipartFile:uploadFile) {
        String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
        multipartFile.transferTo(new File("d:\\upload\\" + originalFilename));
    }
}

 

最后，注意！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

定义bean的时候id一定要叫

multipartResolver！！！！！

不可以叫别的名字，找了好久才找到原因！