之前在做手机照相然后在imageview上显示缩略图问题的时候,遇到图片一直显示不出来的问题,去百度发现别人说BitmapFactory 的decodeFile方法直接能成功,但是我就是成功不了,后来找到一个工具类,完美解决了我的问题,如下:
public class BitmapUtils {
private static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,
int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
final int halfHeight = height / 2;
final int halfWidth = width / 2;
while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight
&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) {
inSampleSize *= 2;
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
// 如果是放大图片,filter决定是否平滑,如果是缩小图片,filter无影响
private static Bitmap createScaleBitmap(Bitmap src, int dstWidth,
int dstHeight) {
Bitmap dst = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(src, dstWidth, dstHeight, false);
if (src != dst) { // 如果没有缩放,那么不回收
src.recycle(); // 释放Bitmap的native像素数组
}
return dst;
}
// 从Resources中加载图片
public static Bitmap decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(Resources res,
int resId, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options); // 读取图片长宽
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth,
reqHeight); // 计算inSampleSize
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap src = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options); // 载入一个稍大的缩略图
return createScaleBitmap(src, reqWidth, reqHeight); // 进一步得到目标大小的缩略图
}
// 从sd卡上加载图片
public static Bitmap decodeSampledBitmapFromFd(String pathName,
int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(pathName, options);
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap src = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(pathName, options);
return createScaleBitmap(src, reqWidth, reqHeight);
}
}
调用方法即可正常显示,很强大!!