Android自定义View 纯色背景打洞

package com.ppg.mylibrary.a;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.DashPathEffect;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.PathEffect;
import android.graphics.Region;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

public class ForegroundView extends View {

    public ForegroundView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        drawCircular(canvas);
        canvas.drawColor(Color.parseColor("#80000000"));
        drawDashedLineCircular(canvas);
    }

    private void drawCircular(Canvas canvas) {
        float wdith = getWidth() / 4f;
        float height = wdith;
        float radius = wdith;
        Path path = new Path();
        path.addCircle(
                wdith * 2,
                height * 2,
                radius,
                Path.Direction.CCW);
        path.close();
        canvas.clipPath(path, Region.Op.DIFFERENCE);
    }

    private void drawDashedLineCircular(Canvas canvas) {
        float wdith = getWidth() / 4f;
        float height = wdith;
        float radius = wdith;
        Paint paint = new Paint();
        paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        paint.setStrokeWidth(getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density * 5);
        paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
        PathEffect dashPathEffect = new DashPathEffect(new float[]{
                10,
                10
        },1);
        paint.setPathEffect(dashPathEffect);
        canvas.drawCircle(
                wdith * 2,
                height * 2,
                radius,
                paint);
    }

}