PHP 参数校验

/**
 * 参数格式验证,长度验证
 * @param   $receive    要验证的参数(string)
 * @param   $type       验证方式  -1:参数长度验证  1:email   2:手机号  3:英文  4:数字  5:汉字  6:url地址  7:身份证  8:QQ
 * @param   $desc       字段名称
 * @param   $num        规定字符串长度 如果单位是字节，请在使用时自行除以3
 * @return mixed
 */
function verification($receive, $type = -1, $desc = '参数',$num = 0)
{
    $res['code'] = 404;
    if (empty($receive)) {
        $res['msg'] = $desc . '不能为空';
        return $res;
    }
    if (!empty($num) && $num > 0) {
        $len = mb_strlen($receive, 'UTF8');
        if ($len > $num) {
            $res['msg'] = $desc . '不能超过' . floor($num) . '个字符';
            return $res;
        }
    }

    switch ($type) {
        case 1:
        case 'email':
            $rules = '/^([a-zA-Z0-9_\.\-])+\@(([a-zA-Z0-9\-])+\.)+([a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4})+$/';
            break;
        case 2:
        case 'mobile':
            $rules = '/^1[34578]\d{9}$/';
            break;
        case 3:
        case 'en':
            $rules = '/^[a-zA-Z\s]+$/';
            break;
        case 4:
        case 'number':
            $rules = '/^[0-9]*$/';
            break;
        case 5:
        case 'cn':
            $rules = '/^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{0,}$/';
            break;
        case 6:
        case 'url':
            $rules = '/^http://([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]+(/[\w-./?%&=]*)?$/';
            break;
        case 7:
        case 'id':
            $rules = '/^((\d{18})|([0-9x]{18})|([0-9X]{18}))$/';
            break;
        case 8:
        case 'qq':
            $rules = '/[1-9][0-9]{4,}/';
            break;
        default:
            $rules = '//';
            break;
    }
    if (preg_match($rules, $receive)) {
        $res['code'] = 200;
        $res['msg'] = '校验通过';
        return $res;
    } else {
        $res['msg'] = $desc . '参数不合法';
        return $res;
    }

}