编译安装keepalived

本次安装是在centos下做的安装。

首先到官网下载需要的包：http://www.keepalived.org/download.html

在这之前务必保证linux系统已经安装了gcc和make

[root@localhost local]# tar -zxvf /tmp/keepalived-2.0.8.tar.gz 
 
[root@localhost local]# cd keepalived-2.0.8/
 
[root@localhost keepalived-2.0.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived

如果系统出现报错

*** WARNING - this build will not support IPVS with IPv6. Please install libnl/libnl-3 dev libraries to support IPv6 with IPVS.

[root@localhost keepalived-2.0.8]# yum -y install libnl libnl-devel

 如果系统报错

***!!! OpenSSL is not properly installed on your system. !!!

  !!! Can not include OpenSSL headers files. 

[root@localhost keepalived-2.0.8]# yum -y install openssl-devel

上面的是在redhat或者centos里的安装

在ubuntu中需要分两步进行

sudo apt-get install openssl

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev

 

如果安装报错

***configure: error: libnfnetlink headers missing

[root@localhost keepalived-2.0.8]# yum -y install libnfnetlink-devel

 

之后执行

[root@localhost keepalived-2.0.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived

执行成功则会出现

现在开始编译

[root@localhost keepalived-2.0.8]# make && make install

二、制作快捷方式

在源文件的目录./keepalived-2.0.8/keepalived/etc/init.d下有两个个快捷启动文件和生成/usr/local/keepalived目录下一个配置文件需要复制，具体执行如下命令：

[root@centos]#  cp ./keepalived-2.0.8/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/
[root@centos]#  cp  /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/
[root@centos]#  cp ./keepalived-2.0.8/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/keepalived

这样就可以执行service keepalived [start | stop | reload | restart ]命令。

启动报“Starting keepalived: /bin/bash: keepalived: command not found”错误，具体日志如下：
[root@centos /]# service keepalived start
正在启动 keepalived：/bin/bash: keepalived: command not found    [失败]
解决方案：

[root@centos /]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

[root@centos /]# service keepalived start
正在启动 keepalived：                                      [确定]
[root@yoodb /]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/
有上述日志信息，表示启动成功。

 

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