maven-assembly-plugin插件配合maven profile打包

一、pom.xml配置如下

<!-- 设置环境 -->
	<profiles>
		<profile>
			<!-- 本地开发环境 -->
			<id>dev</id>
			<properties>
				<profiles.active>dev</profiles.active>
			</properties>
			<activation>
				<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
			</activation>
		</profile>
		<profile>
			<!-- 测试环境 -->
			<id>test</id>
			<properties>
				<profiles.active>test</profiles.active>
			</properties>
		</profile>
		<profile>
			<!-- 生产环境 -->
			<id>prod</id>
			<properties>
				<profiles.active>prod</profiles.active>
			</properties>
		</profile>
	</profiles>
	
	<build>
        <finalName>uoamp-notify</finalName>

		<!-- 打包时会将配置文件加入到classpath中,但是本地启动时,需要动态设置的配置文件由于在resource下多了一级目录(dev|test|prod),导致程序中无法直接根据classpath:/获取到文件 -->
		<!-- 利用<resources>配置将指定目录下的文件compile时也编译到target/classes/中,classes在classpath中 -->
		<resources>
			<resource>
				<directory>src/main/resources/${profiles.active}</directory>
			</resource>
		</resources>

        <plugins>
        	<!-- 将依赖包打到lib文件夹下,供assembly插件使用，要在assemly插件之前，否则依赖包无法被assembly提取 -->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.1.1</version>
				<configuration>
					<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>
					<excludeTransitive>false</excludeTransitive> <!-- 表示是否不包含间接依赖的包 -->
					<stripVersion>false</stripVersion> <!-- 去除版本信息 -->
				</configuration>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>copy-dependencies</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<!-- 拷贝项目依赖包到lib/目录下 -->
							<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>
							<excludeTransitive>false</excludeTransitive>
							<stripVersion>false</stripVersion>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<!-- 根据package.xml文件将jar包、依赖包和配置文件提取出来 -->
				<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
					<descriptors>
						<descriptor>src/main/resources/assembly/package.xml</descriptor>
					</descriptors>
				</configuration>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>make-assembly</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>single</goal>
						</goals>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<!-- 配置classpath,依赖的包:lib 配置文件:config -->
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.0.2</version>
				<configuration>
					<archive>
						<manifest>
							<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
							<mainClass><!-- 填写实际启动类 --></mainClass>
							<classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
						</manifest>
						<manifestEntries>
							<url>${project.url}</url>
							<build-time>${maven.build.timestamp}</build-time>
							<Class-Path>./lib/ ./config/</Class-Path>
						</manifestEntries>
					</archive>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

二、assembly插件的配置文件package.xml(名称可指定)

<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.2.xsd">
    <id>package</id>
    <formats>
        <format>zip</format>
    </formats>
    <includeBaseDirectory>true</includeBaseDirectory>
    <baseDirectory>uoamp-notify</baseDirectory>
    <fileSets>
    	<!-- 公共配置 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>log4j.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <outputDirectory>config</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
        <!-- 需要profile指定环境的配置 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>src/main/resources/${profiles.active}</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>uoamp-notify.properties</include>
            </includes>
            <outputDirectory>config</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
        <!-- 启动脚本 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.basedir}</directory>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>*.sh</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <!-- jar包以及依赖包,lib中的依赖bao来自maven-dependency-plugin插件 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>lib/*.jar</include>
                <include>*.jar</include>
            </includes>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
</assembly>