Slideout.js – 滑出式 Web App 导航菜单_手机导航右边滑出js-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_16429019/article/details/51286906

Slideout.js 是为您的移动 Web 应用开发的触摸滑出式的导航菜单。它没有依赖，自由搭配简单的标记，支持原生的滚动，您可以轻松地定制它。它支持不同的 CSS3 转换和过渡。最重要的是，它只是4KB。

安装

Slideout 可用的cdnjs

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/slideout/0.1.11/slideout.min.js"></script>

使用包管理方式安装

$ npm install slideout

$ spm install slideout

$ bower install slideout.js

$ component install mango/slideout

使用方法

Implementing Slideout.js into your project is easy.

First of all, you'll need to create your markup. You should have a menu (#menu) and a main content (#panel) into your body.

<nav id="menu">
  <header>
    <h2>Menu</h2>
  </header>
</nav>

<main id="panel">
  <header>
    <h2>Panel</h2>
  </header>
</main>

Add the Slideout.js styles (index.css) in your web application.

body {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.slideout-menu {
  position: fixed;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 0;
  width: 256px;
  overflow-y: auto;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  display: none;
}

.slideout-panel {
  position:relative;
  z-index: 1;
  will-change: transform;
}

.slideout-open,
.slideout-open body,
.slideout-open .slideout-panel {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.slideout-open .slideout-menu {
  display: block;
}

Then you just include Slideout.js and create a new instance with some options:

<script src="dist/slideout.min.js"></script>
<script>
  var slideout = new Slideout({
    'panel': document.getElementById('panel'),
    'menu': document.getElementById('menu'),
    'padding': 256,
    'tolerance': 70
  });
</script>

完整示例

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Slideout Demo</title>
    <meta http-equiv="cleartype" content="on">
    <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="320">
    <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
    <style>
      body {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
      }

      .slideout-menu {
        position: fixed;
        left: 0;
        top: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        right: 0;
        z-index: 0;
        width: 256px;
        overflow-y: auto;
        -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
        display: none;
      }

      .slideout-panel {
        position:relative;
        z-index: 1;
        will-change: transform;
      }

      .slideout-open,
      .slideout-open body,
      .slideout-open .slideout-panel {
        overflow: hidden;
      }

      .slideout-open .slideout-menu {
        display: block;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>

    <nav id="menu">
      <h2>Menu</h2>
    </nav>

    <main id="panel">
      <header>
        <button class="toggle-button">☰</button>
        <h2>Panel</h2>
      </header>
    </main>

    <script src="dist/slideout.min.js"></script>
    <script>
      var slideout = new Slideout({
        'panel': document.getElementById('panel'),
        'menu': document.getElementById('menu'),
        'padding': 256,
        'tolerance': 70
      });

      // Toggle button
      document.querySelector('.toggle-button').addEventListener('click', function() {
        slideout.toggle();
      });
    </script>

  </body>
</html>

浏览器支持情况

Chrome (IOS, Android, desktop)
Firefox (Android, desktop)
Safari (IOS, Android, desktop)
Opera (desktop)
IE 10+ (desktop)

API

Slideout(options)

Create a new instance of Slideout.

options (Object) - Options to customize a new instance of Slideout.
options.panel (HTMLElement) - The DOM element that contains all your application content (.slideout-panel).
options.menu (HTMLElement) - The DOM element that contains your menu application (.slideout-menu).
[options.duration] (Number) - The time (milliseconds) to open/close the slideout. Default: 300.
[options.fx] (String) - The CSS effect to use when animating the opening and closing of the slideout. Default: ease.
[options.padding] (Number) - Default: 256.
[options.tolerance] (Number) - The number of px needed for the menu can be opened completely, otherwise it closes. Default: 70.
[options.touch] (Boolean) - Set this option to false to disable Slideout touch events. Default: true.
[options.side] (String) - The side to open the slideout (left or right). Default: left.

var slideout = new Slideout({
  'panel': document.getElementById('main'),
  'menu': document.getElementById('menu'),
  'padding': 256,
  'tolerance': 70
});

Slideout.open();

Opens the slideout menu. It emits beforeopen and open events.

slideout.open();

Slideout.close();

Closes the slideout menu. It emits beforeclose and close events.

slideout.close();

Slideout.toggle();

Toggles (open/close) the slideout menu.

slideout.toggle();

Slideout.isOpen();

Returns true if the slideout is currently open, and false if it is closed.

slideout.isOpen(); // true or false

Slideout.destroy();

Cleans up the instance so another slideout can be created on the same area.

slideout.destroy();

Slideout.enableTouch();

Enables opening the slideout via touch events.

slideout.enableTouch();

Slideout.disableTouch();

Disables opening the slideout via touch events.

slideout.disableTouch();

Slideout.on(event, listener);

slideout.on('open', function() { ... });

Slideout.once(event, listener);

slideout.once('open', function() { ... });

Slideout.off(event, listener);

slideout.off('open', listener);

Slideout.emit(event, ...data);

slideout.emit('open');

npm-scripts

$ npm run build

$ npm run dist

$ npm test

$ npm run hint

常见解释

How to add a toggle button.

// vanilla js
document.querySelector('.toggle-button').addEventListener('click', function() {
  slideout.toggle();
});

// jQuery
$('.toggle-button').on('click', function() {
    slideout.toggle();
});

How to open slideout from right side.

You should define left: auto on the class .slideout-menu.

.slideout-menu {
  left: auto;
}

Then, use the side option with the value right.

var slideout = new Slideout({
  'panel': document.getElementById('content'),
  'menu': document.getElementById('menu'),
  'side': 'right'
});

How to enable slideout only on mobile devices.

You should use mediaqueries:

@media screen and (min-width: 780px) {
  .slideout-panel {
    margin-left: 256px;
  }

  .slideout-menu {
    display: block;
  }

  .btn-hamburger {
    display: none;
  }
}

Demo: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/xGEdvQ?editors=100

How to use slideout with a fixed header.

You should define a two class names: fixed and fixed-open.

.fixed {
  backface-visibility: hidden;
  position: fixed;
  z-index:2;
  transition: transform 300ms ease;
}

.fixed-open {
  transform: translate3d(256px, 0px, 0px);
}

Then, using slideout's events you should add / remove the fixed-open class name from the fixed element.

slideout.on('beforeopen', function() {
  document.querySelector('.fixed').classList.add('fixed-open');
});

slideout.on('beforeclose', function() {
  document.querySelector('.fixed').classList.remove('fixed-open');
});