django学习日志（模板的渲染过程）第七部分：流程控制2

django学习日志（模板的渲染过程）第七部分：流程控制2

• 语法
  
• 修改WhatsTemplate\templates\dogs.html

<ul>
    {% for dog in dogs %}
        <!--正序下标，从0开始-->
        <li>{{ forloop.counter0 }}:{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
    {% endfor %}
</ul>
<hr>

<ul>
    {% for dog in dogs %}
        <!--倒序下标，只到1-->
        <li>{{ forloop.revcounter }}:{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
    {% endfor %}
</ul>
<hr>

• 修改 WhatsTemplate\templates\dogs.html

<ul>
    {% for dog in dogs %}
        {% if forloop.first %} <!--第一个-->
            <li style="color: red">{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
        {% elif forloop.last %} <!--最后一个-->
            <li style="color: green">{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
        {% else %}
            <li style="color: yellow">{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
        {% endif %}
    {% endfor %}
</ul>
<hr>

• 修改 WhatsTemplate\templates\dogs.html

<ul>
    {% for dog in catlikedogs %}
        {% if forloop.first %} <!--第一个-->
            <li style="color: red">{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
        {% elif forloop.last %} <!--最后一个-->
            <li style="color: green">{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
        {% else %}
            <li style="color: yellow">{{ dog.dname }}-{{ dog.getGender }}-{{ dog.dfood }}</li>
        {% endif %}
    <h4>数据为空的时候</h4>
    {% empty %}
        <li>假设此处有一条狗</li>
    {% endfor %}
</ul>
<hr>

• 修改 WhatsTemplate\templates\dogs.html

{% for dog in dogs %}

    {% ifequal dog.dname '哈士奇husband' %}
        <i style="color: #58bc58">{{ dog.dname }}这是一只超脱三界之外不在五行之中的存在 </i><br> <!--斜体,绿色-->
    {% else %}

        {% if dog.dkill > 80 %}
            {{ dog.dname }}战斗力爆表 <br>
        {% elif dog.dkill > 40 and dog.dkill <= 80 %}
            {{ dog.dname }}战斗力一般 <br>
        {% else %}
            {{ dog.dname }}就是个渣渣灰
        {% endif %}

    {% endifequal %}
{% endfor %}
<hr>