Springboot搭建

Springboot搭建

1.使用maven搭建springboot快速开发框架，首先配置pom.xml文件

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

<dependencies>
    <!-- springboot 的web核心 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- springboot log4j整合 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2.写app的启动代码

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan("com.chsi.controller,com.chsi.aop")
public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }
}

3.使用AOP整合项目的日志的打印

import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

@Aspect
@Component
public class WebLogAspect {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebLogAspect.class);

    @Pointcut("execution(public * com.chsi.controller.*.*(..))")
    public void webLog() {
        logger.info("进入到weblog方法中！");
    }

    @Before("webLog()")
    public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
        // 接收到请求，记录请求内容
        ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
        // 记录下请求内容
        logger.info("URL : " + request.getRequestURL().toString());
        logger.info("HTTP_METHOD : " + request.getMethod());
        logger.info("IP : " + request.getRemoteAddr());
        Enumeration<String> enu = request.getParameterNames();
        while (enu.hasMoreElements()) {
            String name = (String) enu.nextElement();
            logger.info("name:{},value:{}", name, request.getParameter(name));
        }
    }

    @AfterReturning(returning = "ret", pointcut = "webLog()")
    public void doAfterReturning(Object ret) throws Throwable {
        // 处理完请求，返回内容
        logger.info("RESPONSE : " + ret);
    }
}

4.拦截异常情况

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@ControllerAdvice(basePackages="com.chsi.controller")
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

    @ExceptionHandler(RuntimeException.class)
    @ResponseBody
    public Map<String, Object> errorResult(){
        Map<String, Object> errorResultMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        errorResultMap.put("errorCode", "500");
        errorResultMap.put("errorMessage", "系统错误");
        return errorResultMap;
    }
}