//UVA1349OptimalBusRouteDesign
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 100 * 2 + 5;
const int INF = 1000000000;
struct Edge {
int from, to, cap, flow, cost;
Edge(int u, int v, int c, int f, int w) : from(u), to(v), cap(c), flow(f), cost(w) {}
};
struct MCMF {
int n, m;
vector<Edge> edges;
vector<int> G[maxn];
int inq[maxn];
int d[maxn];
int p[maxn];
int a[maxn];
void init(int n) {
this->n = n;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) G[i].clear();
edges.clear();
}
void AddEdge(int from, int to, int cap, int cost) {
edges.push_back(Edge(from, to, cap, 0, cost));
edges.push_back(Edge(to, from, 0, 0, -cost));
m = edges.size();
G[from].push_back(m - 2);
G[to].push_back(m - 1);
}
bool BellmanFord(int s, int t, int& flow, long long& cost) {
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) d[i] = INF;
memset(inq, 0, sizeof(inq));
d[s] = 0; inq[s] = 1; p[s] = 0; a[s] = INF;
queue<int> Q;
Q.push(s);
while(!Q.empty()) {//printf("****\n");
int u = Q.front(); Q.pop();
inq[u] = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
Edge& e = edges[G[u][i]];
if(e.cap > e.flow && d[e.to] > d[u] + e.cost) {
d[e.to] = d[u] + e.cost;
p[e.to] = G[u][i];
a[e.to] = min(a[u], e.cap - e.flow);
if(!inq[e.to]) {
Q.push(e.to); inq[e.to] = 1;
}
}
}
}
if(d[t] == INF) return false;
flow += a[t];
cost += (long long)d[t] * (long long)a[t];
for(int u = t; u != s; u = edges[p[u]].from) {
edges[p[u]].flow += a[t];
edges[p[u] ^ 1].flow -= a[t];
}
return true;
}
int MincostMaxflow(int s, int t, long long& cost) {
int flow = 0;
while(BellmanFord(s, t, flow, cost)) ;
return flow;
}
};
int main() {
int n;
while(scanf("%d", &n) == 1 && n) {
MCMF q;
q.init(n * 2 + 2);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
q.AddEdge(0, i, 1, 0);
q.AddEdge(n + i, 2 * n + 1, 1, 0);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
while(1) {
int a, b;
scanf("%d", &a);
if(!a) break;
scanf("%d", &b);
q.AddEdge(i, a + n, 1, b);
}
}
long long cost = 0;
int flow = q.MincostMaxflow(0, 2 * n + 1, cost);
if(flow < n) printf("N\n");//非完美匹配
else printf("%lld\n", cost);
}
return 0;
}
/*
3
2 2 3 1 0
1 1 3 2 0
1 3 2 7 0
8
2 3 3 1 0
3 3 1 1 4 4 0
1 2 2 7 0
5 4 6 7 0
4 4 3 9 0
7 4 8 5 0
6 2 5 8 8 1 0
6 6 7 2 0
3
2 1 0
3 1 0
2 1 0
0
*/
UVA1349OptimalBusRouteDesign
最新推荐文章于 2019-06-19 16:10:58 发布