标记(Tag),推送(Push),拉取(Pull)你自己的镜像

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 11:23:47 发布

乔志勇笔记

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 11:23:47 发布

阅读量841

点赞数

java 工具同时被 2 个专栏收录

147 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

linux

7 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

https://blog.csdn.net/jpiverson/article/details/50730607

第一步: 标记和推送镜像

If you don’t already have a terminal open, open one now:

打开Launchpad并定位到Docker Quickstart Terminal图标.
点击Docker Quickstart Terminal图标, 打开一个窗口.
将光标定位到Docker Quickstart Terminal窗口

输入docker images命令来查看当前的镜像列表:

$ docker images
REPOSITORY           TAG          IMAGE ID            CREATED             VIRTUAL SIZE
docker-whale         latest       7d9495d03763        38 minutes ago      273.7 MB
<none>               <none>       5dac217f722c        45 minutes ago      273.7 MB
docker/whalesay      latest       fb434121fc77        4 hours ago         247 MB
hello-world          latest       91c95931e552        5 weeks ago         910 B

找到docker-whale镜像的image id
在这个例子中, id是7d9495d03763
值得注意的是, Hub库显示的是库的名称而不是命名空间. 对于Docker Hub将docker-whale镜像与Docker Hub帐户相关联后, 你需要为它重命名为YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USERNAME/docker-whale. 您的帐户名称会在Docker Hub中显示镜像的命名空间. 你会在下一步标记镜像中做到这一点.
使用IMAGE ID和docker tag命令来标记docker-whale镜像.
命令看来起来像这样子:
当然你的账户名称应该是你自己的, 所以, 你要在这个命令中使用自己的账户名称和镜像ID, 然后按回车.
$ docker tag 7d9495d03763 maryatdocker/docker-whale:latest

再次输入docker images命令来查看当前的镜像列表:

$ docker images
REPOSITORY           TAG          IMAGE ID            CREATED             VIRTUAL SIZE
docker-whale         latest       7d9495d03763        38 minutes ago      273.7 MB
<none>               <none>       5dac217f722c        45 minutes ago      273.7 MB
docker/whalesay      latest       fb434121fc77        4 hours ago         247 MB
hello-world          latest       91c95931e552        5 weeks ago         910 B

使用docker login命令从命令行登陆Docker Hub
登陆命令的格式是这样的:
docker login --username=yourhubusername --email=youremail@company.com
当命令返回响应是, 输入你的密码并按回车, 所以, 像这样:
```
$ docker login --username=maryatdocker --email=mary@docker.com
Password:
WARNING: login credentials saved in C:\Users\sven\.docker\config.json
Login Succeeded
```
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4

输入docker push命令来推送你的镜像到Hub库

$ docker push maryatdocker/docker-whale
The push refers to a repository [maryatdocker/docker-whale] (len: 1)
7d9495d03763: Image already exists
c81071adeeb5: Image successfully pushed
eb06e47a01d2: Image successfully pushed
fb434121fc77: Image successfully pushed
5d5bd9951e26: Image successfully pushed
99da72cfe067: Image successfully pushed
1722f41ddcb5: Image successfully pushed
5b74edbcaa5b: Image successfully pushed
676c4a1897e6: Image successfully pushed
07f8e8c5e660: Image successfully pushed
37bea4ee0c81: Image successfully pushed
a82efea989f9: Image successfully pushed
e9e06b06e14c: Image successfully pushed
Digest: sha256:ad89e88beb7dc73bf55d456e2c600e0a39dd6c9500d7cd8d1025626c4b985011

返回你在Docker Hub的页面查看你的新镜像

第二步: 拉取新镜像

在这最后一节，你会拉取你刚刚推送到Docker Hub上的镜像。在此之前, 你需要从本地计算机中删除原始镜像. 如果你没有删除, Docker不会从Hub上拉取镜像 - 为什么这样呢？因为两个图像是相同的.

将光标定位到Docker Quickstart Terminal窗口

输入docker images来列出你当前在本地的镜像列表

    $ docker images
REPOSITORY                  TAG       IMAGE ID        CREATED          VIRTUAL SIZE
maryatdocker/docker-whale   latest    7d9495d03763    5 minutes ago    273.7 MB
docker-whale                latest    7d9495d03763    2 hours ago      273.7 MB
<none>                      <none>    5dac217f722c    5 hours ago      273.7 MB
docker/whalesay             latest    fb434121fc77    5 hours ago      247 MB
hello-world                 latest    91c95931e552    5 weeks ago      910 B

为了测试成功，你需要从本地系统中删除了鲸和泊坞窗鲸图像。删除maryatdocker/docker-whale 和 docker-whale. 它们迫使下次使用docker pull时, Docker从Hub库中获取镜像.

使用docker rmi删除maryatdocker/docker-whale和docker-whale镜像.
你可以使用镜像ID或者名称删除
```
$ docker rmi -f 7d9495d03763
$ docker rmi -f docker-whale
```
- 1
- 2

使用docker run命令从你的Hub库中拉取并加载新的镜像

docker run yourusername/docker-whale

由于镜像不再在本地系统上，Dokcer要下载它。

    $ docker run maryatdocker/docker-whale
Unable to find image 'maryatdocker/docker-whale:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from maryatdocker/docker-whale
eb06e47a01d2: Pull complete
c81071adeeb5: Pull complete
7d9495d03763: Already exists
e9e06b06e14c: Already exists
a82efea989f9: Already exists
37bea4ee0c81: Already exists
07f8e8c5e660: Already exists
676c4a1897e6: Already exists
5b74edbcaa5b: Already exists
1722f41ddcb5: Already exists
99da72cfe067: Already exists
5d5bd9951e26: Already exists
fb434121fc77: Already exists
Digest: sha256:ad89e88beb7dc73bf55d456e2c600e0a39dd6c9500d7cd8d1025626c4b985011
Status: Downloaded newer image for maryatdocker/docker-whale:latest
 ________________________________________
/ Having wandered helplessly into a      \
| blinding snowstorm Sam was greatly     |
| relieved to see a sturdy Saint Bernard |
| dog bounding toward him with the       |
| traditional keg of brandy strapped to  |
| his collar.                            |
|                                        |
| "At last," cried Sam, "man's best      |
\ friend -- and a great big dog, too!"   /
 ----------------------------------------
            \
             \
              \
                      ##        .
                ## ## ##       ==
             ## ## ## ##      ===
         /""""""""""""""""___/ ===
    ~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~ /  ===- ~~~
         \______ o          __/
          \    \        __/
            \____\______/

下一步去哪里

你已经做了很多，你已经做了所有的以下基本Docker任务。

安装Docker
在容器中运行的软件镜像
在Docker Hub中查找有趣的镜像
你自己的机器上运行镜像
修改镜像, 创建新的镜像并运行
创建Docker Hub帐户和库
推送你的镜像到Docker Hub与他人分享

不过至此, 你只是接触了Docker所有能做的基本内容. 转到下一个页面, 了解更多信息.

乔志勇笔记

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
标记(Tag),推送(Push),拉取(Pull)你自己的镜像

https://blog.csdn.net/jpiverson/article/details/50730607目录开始使用Docker在OS X安装Docker理解镜像(images)和容器(containers)搜索&amp;运行whalesay镜像构建你自己的镜像创建Docker Hub账号(account)&amp;库(repository)标记(Tag),推送(Push),拉取(Pull...
复制链接

扫一扫