Java判断txt文本中是否存在某特定字符串

处理文件数据用缓冲I/O流更有优势

一、在类Course.java中写判断方法isStrExist()

	public void isStrExist(String str) throws IOException{
		String fileName = "./data/course.txt";
		//加载本地文件
		File file = new File(fileName);
		//字节流到字符流
        InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file),"UTF-8"); //编码格式	        
        //字符输入流中读取文本并缓冲字符
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read);
		String line = null;
		while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
			if(line.startsWith("#")){
				continue;
			}
			//指定字符串判断处
			if (line.contains(str)) {
				System.out.println("Exist "+line);
			}else {
				System.out.println(str+" notExist");
			}
		}
		bufferedReader.close();
	}

二、在主程序scoreSystem.java中构造类并调用方法

package model;

import java.io.IOException;

public class scoreSystem {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Course course1 = new Course("2", "C", "4", "60", "#1028", "Chen");
        course1.info();
        course1.writing();    
        course1.isStrExist("C");
        
        Course course2 = new Course("5", "Java", "6", "48", "#1023", "Jiang");
        course2.info();
        course2.writing();
    }
}