Dubbo中xml配置节点解析

Dubbo版本：2.6.2

dubbo是一款和spring结合比较好的框架，按照spring自定义标签规范，使用spring.handlers中定义的NamespaceHandler 来加载dubbo配置文件。

http\://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo=com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.schema.DubboNamespaceHandler
http\://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo=com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.schema.DubboNamespaceHandler

DubboNamespaceHandler中注册了各种对dubbo标签的解析器

public class DubboNamespaceHandler extends NamespaceHandlerSupport {
    static {
        //dubbo中大量引用，用于排除jar冲突时的重复引入
        Version.checkDuplicate(DubboNamespaceHandler.class);
    }
    @Override
    public void init() {
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("application", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ApplicationConfig.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("module", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ModuleConfig.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("registry", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(RegistryConfig.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("monitor", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(MonitorConfig.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("provider", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ProviderConfig.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("consumer", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ConsumerConfig.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("protocol", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ProtocolConfig.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("service", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ServiceBean.class, true));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("reference", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ReferenceBean.class, false));
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("annotation", new AnnotationBeanDefinitionParser());
    }
}

由此可见，对于几乎所有的标签，都由DubboBeanDefinitionParser进行处理，这个类主要作用就是解析xml中的相应标签属性，并最终实例化成BeanDefinition交由spring进行管理

public class DubboBeanDefinitionParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {

    private static final Pattern GROUP_AND_VERION = Pattern.compile("^[\\-.0-9_a-zA-Z]+(\\:[\\-.0-9_a-zA-Z]+)?$");
    private final Class<?> beanClass;
    private final boolean required;

    public DubboBeanDefinitionParser(Class<?> beanClass, boolean required) {
        this.beanClass = beanClass;
        this.required = required;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private static BeanDefinition parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext, Class<?> beanClass, boolean required) {
        // 实例化最终需要给Spring装载的BeanDefinition
        RootBeanDefinition beanDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition();
        // 对应的类型由构造方法传入
        beanDefinition.setBeanClass(beanClass);
        // 关闭bean的延迟初始化，使之在容器启动的时候就初始化
        beanDefinition.setLazyInit(false);
        String id = element.getAttribute("id");
        // 从目前看来，只有reference的标签时，required参数才为false
        if ((id == null || id.length() == 0) && required) {
            // 当id为null，需要使用name对id进行补足
            String generatedBeanName = element.getAttribute("name");
            if (generatedBeanName == null || generatedBeanName.length() == 0) {
                if (ProtocolConfig.class.equals(beanClass)) {
                    generatedBeanName = "dubbo";
                } else {
                    generatedBeanName = element.getAttribute("interface");
                }
            }
            if (generatedBeanName == null || generatedBeanName.length() == 0) {
                generatedBeanName = beanClass.getName();
            }
            id = generatedBeanName;
            int counter = 2;
            //有时会有重复的标签，比如定义多个protocol，这时就需要在id后面添加编号
            while (parserContext.getRegistry().containsBeanDefinition(id)) {
                id = generatedBeanName + (counter++);
            }
        }
        if (id != null && id.length() > 0) {
            if (parserContext.getRegistry().containsBeanDefinition(id)) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Duplicate spring bean id " + id);
            }
            //向spring注册BeanDefinition并设置id属性
            parserContext.getRegistry().registerBeanDefinition(id, beanDefinition);
            beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("id", id);
        }
        if (ProtocolConfig.class.equals(beanClass)) {
            //将property中定义的protocol替换成该ProtocolConfig的引用
            for (String name : parserContext.getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionNames()) {
                BeanDefinition definition = parserContext.getRegistry().getBeanDefinition(name);
                PropertyValue property = definition.getPropertyValues().getPropertyValue("protocol");
                if (property != null) {
                    Object value = property.getValue();
                    if (value instanceof ProtocolConfig && id.equals(((ProtocolConfig) value).getName())) {
                        definition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("protocol", new RuntimeBeanReference(id));