JSF2.0 托管bean(Managed Bean)

在JSF 1.2中，我们必须在JSF配置文件(如faces-config.xml)中注册受管理的bean。
从JSF 2.0可以使用注解注册管理bean。

上一篇 JSF学习 中使用的是JSf2.0之前的，托管bean只能是xml配置。

这篇重新创建web工程，导入jsf2.0jar

 

 

一、创建web工程

1、new web project

 

项目结构：

 

 

二、使用注解来注册JSF托管的bean

package jsf_demo.bean;

import javax.faces.bean.ManagedBean;
import javax.faces.bean.RequestScoped;

@ManagedBean(name = "user")
@RequestScoped
public class UserBean {
	private String name;
	private String password;
	private String errorMsg;

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}

	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}

	public String getErrorMsg() {
		return errorMsg;
	}

	public void setErrorMsg(String errorMsg) {
		this.errorMsg = errorMsg;
	}

	public String verify() {
		/*
		 * if(name == null || password == null){ errorMsg = "用户名或密码为空"; return "error";
		 * }else if(name != "root" || password != "123"){ errorMsg = "用户名或密码错误"; return
		 * "error"; }else{ errorMsg = "用户名或密码正确"; return "success"; }
		 */

		if (name.equals("root") && password.equals("123")) {
			errorMsg = "用户名或密码正确";
			return "success";
		} else if (name.equals("") || password.equals("")) {
			errorMsg = "用户名或密码为空";
			return "error";
		} else {
			errorMsg = "用户名或密码错误";
			return "error";
		}
	}

}

 

三、faces-config.xml 里不用注册bean了 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<faces-config
    xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-facesconfig_2_2.xsd"
    version="2.2">


<navigation-rule>
		<from-view-id>/pages/index.jsp</from-view-id>
		<navigation-case>
			<from-outcome>success</from-outcome>
			<to-view-id>/pages/welcome.jsp</to-view-id>
		</navigation-case>
		<navigation-case>
			<from-outcome>error</from-outcome>
			<to-view-id>/pages/index.jsp</to-view-id>
		</navigation-case>
	</navigation-rule>


</faces-config>

 

四、web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>jsf_demo2</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.faces</url-pattern>
    
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

 

五、JSF2.0 jar包

下载资源地址：JSF2.2基本jar包 

放入lib即可

index.jsp
welcome.jsp 还和之前的一样 

 

六、测试

http://localhost:8081/jsf_demo2/pages/index.faces