MySQL8.0提示 caching_sha2_passwor‘ cannot be loaded

今天使用navicat连接MySQL8.0 的时候，出现如下报错提示：

ERROR 2059 (HY000): Authentication plugin ‘caching_sha2_password’ cannot be loaded: …

猜测是插件问题，排查下:

SELECT `user`, `host`, `authentication_string`, `plugin` FROM mysql.user;

+------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
| user             | host      | authentication_string                                                  | plugin                |
+------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
| root         | %         | $A$005$==t@l=SP'G{U[1})D8yLwA6ti2uHtmUKNuHxQSUggrBRMBR2CheCw0Oxad9 | caching_sha2_password |
| mysql.infoschema | localhost | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE                              | mysql_native_password |
| mysql.session    | localhost | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE                              | mysql_native_password |
| mysql.sys        | localhost | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE                              | mysql_native_password |
+------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+

修改arhiver账号的密码验证插件类型：

ALTER USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123456';

flush privileges;

再查询看下：

SELECT `user`, `host`, `authentication_string`, `plugin` FROM mysql.user;

+------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
| user             | host      | authentication_string                                                  | plugin                |
+------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
| root         | %         | *13D295FD7B8108ABBC89FCDDD342FFBFF5DA803C                              | mysql_native_password |
| mysql.infoschema | localhost | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE                              | mysql_native_password |
| mysql.session    | localhost | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE                              | mysql_native_password |
| mysql.sys        | localhost | *THISISNOTAVALIDPASSWORDTHATCANBEUSEDHERE                              | mysql_native_password |
+------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+

再次使用navicat连接就正常了。