裁剪 面要素 shapefile

加载要裁剪的底图shp  ,之后创建一个矩形框shp ，可以用python geopandas

import os
import geopandas as gpd
from shapely import geometry

def clipSHP(minx,miny,maxx,maxy):
    
    clip = gpd.GeoSeries([geometry.Polygon([(minx, miny), (minx, maxy), (maxx, maxy), (maxx, miny)])],
                             index=['clip'],  # 构建一个索引字段
                             crs='EPSG:4326',  # 坐标系是：WGS 1984
                             )
    clip.to_file('D:/research/co_network/version2/data/wuhanMap/clip.shp',
               driver='ESRI Shapefile',
               encoding='utf-8')
    
clipSHP(min_lon,min_lat,max_lon,max_lat)

之后就能用 ARCgis   的  Analysis Tools  ---    Extract   ---- clip  工具进行裁剪了，输出shp