java框架之struts2数据类型转换（2）_java struts类型转换-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_17505335/article/details/51804547

1.局部类型转换

Point.java

package com.dx.pojo;

public class Point {
private Integer x;
private Integer y;
public Integer getX() {
return x;
}
public void setX(Integer x) {
this.x = x;
}
public Integer getY() {
return y;
}
public void setY(Integer y) {
this.y = y;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Point [x=" + x + ", y=" + y + "]";
}

}

1.新建自定义类型转换类，

继承 ognl.DefaultTypeConverter
或继承com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl.DefaultTypeConverter
package com.dx.convert;

import java.util.Map;
import com.dx.pojo.Point;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl.DefaultTypeConverter;

public class PointConvert extends DefaultTypeConverter{
public Object convertValue(Map context, Object value, Class toType) {
if (Point.class == toType) {
String[] val = (String[]) value;
String pointVal = val[0];
String[] xy = pointVal.split(",");

Point p = new Point();
p.setX(Integer.valueOf(xy[0]).intValue());
p.setY(Integer.valueOf(xy[1]).intValue());

return p;
}
else if (String.class == toType) {
Point p = (Point) value;
float x = p.getX();
float y = p.getY();

return "[X = " + x + " Y = " + y + "]";
}
return null;
}

}

普通代码如何能识别类型转换类，就需要创建配置文件：
LoginrAction-conversion.properties
在MyEclipse 开发环境中，我们只需要在项目Action通包路径下位置创建配置文件：
LoginAction 对应的Action 的名字
-conversion.properties 固定写法

局部资源文件配置内容

需要转换的属性point = 需要用哪个自定义的类来转换。

PointConvert.java

package com.dx.convert;

import java.util.Map;

import com.dx.pojo.Point;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl.DefaultTypeConverter;

public class PointConvert extends DefaultTypeConverter{
public Object convertValue(Map context, Object value, Class toType) {
if (Point.class == toType) {
String[] val = (String[]) value;
String pointVal = val[0];
String[] xy = pointVal.split(",");

Point p = new Point();
p.setX(Integer.valueOf(xy[0]).intValue());
p.setY(Integer.valueOf(xy[1]).intValue());

return p;
}
else if (String.class == toType) {
Point p = (Point) value;
Integer x = p.getX();
Integer y = p.getY();

return "[X = " + x + " Y = " + y + "]";
}
return null;
}
}

LoginAction.java

package com.dx.action;
import java.util.Date;
import com.dx.pojo.Point;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport{

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private Point point;
private String username;
private Integer age;
private Date birthday;

public Point getPoint() {
return point;
}

public void setPoint(Point point) {
this.point = point;
}

public String getUsername() {
return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}

public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}

public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}

public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}

public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}

public String execute()throws Exception{
System.out.println(point +","+username+","+age+","+birthday);
return "success";
}

}

访问请求表单：form.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>index.jsp</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
</head>

<body>
<s:form action="login" method="post">
<s:textfield name="point" label="点座标："></s:textfield>
<s:textfield name="username" label="用户名："></s:textfield>
<s:textfield name="age" label="年龄："></s:textfield>
<s:textfield name="birthday" label="出生日期："></s:textfield>
<s:submit value="提交"></s:submit>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>